A House Divided (1913) Poster

(I) (1913)

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5/10
Historically interesting and mildly amusing short
Paularoc7 September 2013
Gerald and Diana Hutton are a young married couple who become very angry at each other when, based on the flimsiest evidence, they think the other is stepping out on them. Instead of their getting a divorce, their lawyer has them sign an agreement that they will "live separately together." They are not to talk to each other and communicate by writing notes. This is a difficult charade to keep up and they soon reconcile through shared amusement over the antics of their maid. They not only laugh at her but at the situation they got themselves into. The film is important to film history for being directed by Alice Guy who is now generally recognized as being the first woman film director. The lead actors are very engaging and the film moves along at a good pace.
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5/10
"Stop! You're breaking your agreement."
classicsoncall4 October 2015
Warning: Spoilers
Even a thirteen minute film short from 1913 can be fascinating if you pay attention. When a young couple suspects each other of cheating, they're advised by their lawyer to 'live separately together' and communicate via writing notes to each other. When the agreement is presented to them for their consent, the contract that's shown on screen already has their signatures on it, even though the man and wife are both shown signing it afterwards. And say, I know it was a simpler time, over a hundred years ago now, but was there ever a time an attorney would represent both parties in a separation or divorce agreement?

Well everything worked out in the end as one would have expected. The couple patches up their misunderstanding and things are set right, leaving me with just one question. What was the wife going to do with seven pounds of sugar and eight cans of lobster?
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6/10
The precursor to the sit-com and romantic comedy.
planktonrules6 November 2015
This early film is difficult to assess. On the one hand, it's a wonderful historical document as it's one of the first sit-com or rom-coms ever made. It introduces situations which would become more familiar in subsequent decades. But, on the other, the style of the film is crude and antiquated--even when it debuted.

The Huttons are a stupid couple. And, through a series of misunderstandings they come to suspect (incorrectly) that their spouse is being unfaithful. When they go to their lawyer, he suggests they 'live together separately'. In other words, stay together in the same home but have nothing to do with each other! This brilliant plan seems plausible at first but naturally by the end the couple realizes their lawyer is a complete idiot and they reconcile.

The film has a great plot. The problem is that instead of playing as a fluid narrative, it's shown in vignette form--with intertitle cards over-explaining what is going to happen. As a result, it comes off as preachy and forced, not at all natural. This really blunts the comedic value in the film.
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amusing proto-screwball comedy
FieCrier17 May 2005
A man gets sprayed with perfume by a salesman at work, and when he gets home, his wife thinks he's been with another women. He in turn finds some men's gloves and thinks she's been with another man. They look into a divorce, but decide to have a lawyer draw up a contract that will have them continue living together, communicating only through correspondence, but keeping up appearances their marriage is solid. This becomes particularly difficult when mother comes to visit, and they must also entertain guests. However, they do have a genuine love for each other, and it becomes increasingly difficult for them to remain mad at each other.

I think this could be considered an early screwball comedy, though it predates it as conventionally defined by twenty years.
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7/10
Amusing
gbill-748771 April 2020
In this 13 minute short from pioneering director Alice Guy-Blaché, a married couple stop talking to one another because they each mistakenly think the other is carrying on with someone else, based on the slimmest of evidence. It's a fun premise, something you'd see decades later on TV sitcoms, and seeing the notes they exchange is amusing (e.g. "I need a new hat" / "Keep needing it"). The mannerisms of the actors, including the one playing a secretary, are very cute as well, and probably the best part of the film. It's pretty simple and the story or characters are not at all fleshed out, but I see that as a limitation of the film's length. Consider it a light little amuse-bouche.
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4/10
A House Divided review
JoeytheBrit28 June 2020
Daft comedy in which a couple who each mistakenly believe the other is having an affair agree to 'live separately together.' Much writing of notes follows. Leading man Fraunie "Who?" Fraunholz clearly believes that pulling faces and ruffling his hair is the height of humour.
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4/10
Not enough, would be forgotten now if it wasn't for the director
Horst_In_Translation13 November 2018
Warning: Spoilers
"A House Divided" is an American black-and-white movie from 1913 that runs for 13 minutes and was directed by Alice Guy, one of the most influential filmmakers, if not the most influential, during the early days of cinema. We may be moving closer to the years now where you could say that it should not be taken for granted anymore that films from over a 100 years ago were silent movies, but of course this one we got here is. The title sounds more serious than the film really is as it is basically a romantic comedy you could say. Two stars at the center of it all playing a couple struggling with each other through coincidence and the consequences are that they do not really live as a couple anymore in terms of talking to and hugging each other. The ending when we see them united again is kinda sweet, but that's it basically. The only thing really positive I can say here. A lot more negative. Film needed more intertitles, the two leads aren't that great, there is some overacting here and the more charming moments do not really belong to the core story, like the hidden affair between two minor characters early on. Also pay attention how kissing was still way too personal to be depicted on screen. The gun joke scene was not half as funny either compared to how funny it was intended to. So yeah, I am sure if it wasn#t for the trail blazing Guy in charge here, like I wrote in the title of my review, this one would have been long forgotten. only worth seeing for the really very biggest silent film enthusiasts. Thumbs down!
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9/10
Charming, like all of Alice Guy's films
silent-1218 August 2000
I watched this short as part of the TCM Women Film Pioneers series, and I was enchanted with its sprightliness, comedy, and the naturalness of the actors. While there were slapstick elements, the actors heeded Guy's credo "Be Natural!", and the arm-flailing and mugging is kept to a minimum. Lots of fun!
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5/10
Over The Top Acting
Rainey-Dawn12 July 2019
This would have been a cute comedy but the acting is way over the top - very over acted even by 1913 standards. I wish this one had better actors in it then I would have enjoyed the film better. The way it is, it's not a bad little comedy.

5/10
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Quite Simple and Silly
Michael_Elliott23 November 2013
A House Divided (1913)

** 1/2 (out of 4)

A young husband and wife thinks the other is cheating on them so their lawyer makes them agree to live in the same house, appear to be "together" but in reality they are separated. The only way the two of them can communicate is by writing letters and soon they start to see something in each other that they never noticed. A HOUSE DIVIDED has a pretty simple and at times stupid story but director Alice Guy-Blache makes it worth. I'm really not sure how because it's unclear why a lawyer would recommend this considering he would make more money off of them getting a divorce but I guess that's putting too much thought into it. For the most part this is a pretty simple tale and it kept me entertained throughout thanks in large part to the director. Guy-Blache manages to make the film move at a very good pace and it never got boring, which is always a good thing. Both Fraunie Fraunholz and Marian Swayne are good in their roles as the husband and wife. The two manage to work quite well together and come across as a real couple.
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10/10
Simple yet rustic
aljammy-1155224 November 2021
Warning: Spoilers
It's quite impressive how much 'a house divided' manages to pack in a short quarter of an hour, including a near full blown divorce, hard graft and an entire wedding anniversary.

The basic plot is a couple erroneously assume that the other is being unfaithful due to small insignificant things and agree to 'live together separately' I.e. Living in the same house but communicating exclusively through notes and letters. (People have pointed out that a divorce would be easier however the couple seems incredibly well to do meaning a divorce would ruin their social standing so this arrangement makes more sense for the time in case you were confused)

It just so happens that this arrangement came right before their wedding anniversary meaning they must get through the entire ordeal without communicating yet leaving their societal position still in tact. Some bits happen and eventually the lawyer was being a bit of a div and they really still love each other, happily ever after the end.

The piano score is brilliantly done, capturing the mood of each scene very well. The acting is quite over the top however I personally am quite a fan of that style, being easily amused by exaggerated actions an slapstick but I can certainly see why some folks may not like it. My only wish is that is were a bit longer as the film seemed to be over by time it got to the main bit (yes I am aware it is a short however I'm just saying it had great potential to just as good, if not better had it been longer)
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The picture will make some fun in some houses
deickemeyer1 September 2017
Farce comedy portraying the troubles of a married couple. A lawyer draws up articles of separation, which are shown on the screen duly signed. Then the husband and wife sign their names. There is a stenographer in this picture who will cause more rage than laughter; she chews gum and operates in a style peculiarly her own. The picture will make some fun in some houses. - The Moving Picture World, May 10, 1913
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The Transfixing Typist
Cineanalyst11 March 2021
I wasn't going to review this Solax production from Alice Guy, "A House Divided," as I don't find it particularly interesting. Despite reviewing what some might consider a lot of old silent movies, I don't write on all the ones I see. There are just too many relatively routine one-reelers during the transition period and before when the feature-length film had yet to fully dominate production. But, the actress playing the woman at the typewriter in the office scenes here, a minor character otherwise, is captivating in her mannerisms--her facial expressions, the way she puts her hands on her hips and in between her eye-catching faux operations of the typewriter. Moreover, her position in the frame for the office scenes (always the same camera positions, as part of Guy's continued insistence on the even then increasingly-dated tableau style) places her in a more prominent and central position than the husband character whose actions one would think we're supposed to be paying the most attention to. Initially, I missed the plot point of him meeting the perfume salesman that leads to the main thrust of the story, of the married couple's mutual jealousy, because I was watching his office mate instead. Plus, she's a welcome working-woman counterpart to the comparatively unremarkable housewife in the picture and a technological one to the hand-written letter motif of the couple's living "separately together."

The usual commentary on "A House Divided" is that it's a comedic reflection of Guy's real life problem with her philandering husband (and also a filmmaker and co-owner of Solax), Herbert Blaché, but I find that rather uninteresting. It's nice, though, I suppose, to see such examples of situational and domestic comedies--even a proto-comedy-of-remarriage--not in the slapstick tradition that some might still stereotype silent film comedy as. Still, besides the typist, who is just the right amount of emphatic, the acting here tends to be overly so. The husband needs to wipe that annoying smirk off his face, too; it's as though he's holding back laughing at his own mugging. The same actors who play the husband and wife here are better in the subsequent Solax production "Matrimony's Speed Limit," and the comedy, with the exception of a racist gag, is better, as well. Ultimately, I'd prefer to think the main story here is merely the musings being written by the typist.
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