Port of Shadows (1938) Poster

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8/10
Very important French "cinéma poétique" classic
erwan_ticheler20 July 2004
Warning: Spoilers
SPOILERS!

QUAI DES BRUMES is one of those movies that will always exhale cinema history.Not only is it one of the most famous French movies before the second world war,but it has also got scenes and technique that changed film in general.

Although I must say that it didn't struck me as much as LA GRANDE ILLUSION it still is a great movie.The dialogue is very poetic and full of references,the story is one of heartbreaking quality with a remarkable climax and the acting is first class.Jean Gabin shows why he is probably the greatest French actor ever and Michele Morgan is striking as his love interest.Michel"Saddam Hussain after being captured in his lair"Simon plays her wicked father-tutor.Pierre Brasseur plays the gangsterly type who finally kills Jean in a desperate act of jealousy.Brasseur is the only actor out of place here although he is highly regarded in France.

Several one liners and scenes in QUAI DES BRUMES are undoubtedly important for the cinema as a whole.This film reminded me quite a lot to CASABLANCA.The scenes with Gabin and Morgan at their romantic peak("T'as de beaux yeux tu sais") are very similar to Bogart and Bergman("Here's looking at you,Kid").Curtiz took a good look at QUAI DES BRUMES,I think.

The gloomy surroundings and the constant foggy city of Le Havre is clearly the basis of the later Film Noir.The use of this technique in QUAI DES BRUMES is great.

Like I said,a very important film in cinema history but certainly not the greatest.It misses the greatness of a true classic. 8/10
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8/10
A barrel of laughs (not)
Spondonman18 September 2004
When I was young this is what I used to call a "bulger", the first time I saw it when 18 years old I was so impressed by the bulging murky atmosphere, and the over-riding sense of doom pervading the film I thought it couldn't be bettered. Then I read up on Warner Bros. techniques for their best "atmospheric" potboilers such as The Big Sleep and realised it was, as usual, all down to saving money. LQDB is nearly completely studio-bound, therefore the fogs, darkness and even excessive cigarette smoke all came in useful in disguising the limitations created. In this case however the limitations are deliberate as it is the crux of the story, the elemental mist at Le Havre and Man's mental mists playing havoc with lives.

Not surprisingly, plenty of erudite praise has been showered down on LQDB over the years. Essentially it remains only a entertainingly depressing adult yarn, with a straight-faced storyline coupled with some gloomy and gleaming but pleasing black and white photography. I think Renoir called it fascist in a patriotic outburst; for Carne to get past the disapproving censor Gabin couldn't even be called a deserter in the film (although his one night stand with Nelly was cheerfully depicted). Needless to say, this has probably led to some confusion over the years as to why Gabin is on the run (more like stroll) anyway! Anyway, Fascism and fascism are both dark and depressing for the majority of us so that would make LQDB a faithful representation!

This was the 2nd of Carne's classic 6 consecutive films, culminating in 1945 with Les Enfants Du Paradis. To my mind the quality of this series remains unsurpassed in world cinema - unless you can think of another director who made 6 timeless classics one after another? All subjective, of course!

Nevertheless, one of my favourite films, not to be watched too often but always an effective antidote to the real world. Next: Hotel Du Nord.
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9/10
Doomed Romance In A Port Of Shadows....
nin-chan30 September 2007
...lascivious, resentful old storekeepers, effete "toughs", thieving winos, crestfallen, impecunious artists and other downtrodden types. Like Duvivier's incomparable "Pepe Le Moko", "Port Of Shadows" is shrouded in mist. The fog here, however, doesn't evoke a sensual surrealism, but envelopes everything with a graven pallor and dampness. Indeed, everything here screams asphyxiation- Gabin is INCREDIBLE as a well-intentioned Byronic figure embittered by the realities and absurdities of war, whose near-consummate weltschmerz is offered salvation...until inescapable tragedy strikes. As a tragic poet of the cinema, I believe Carne was nearly unrivalled in the Golden Age of French film.

The thick veils of smog give the amplify the film's preoccupation with solitude and opacity- dialogue here is often barbed, strained and bitter, the world-weary cynicism of the characters betraying their immense suffering. Principles are a luxury in an age of disenchantment- the proprietor of Panama's is impassive towards the suicide of his resident Werther (his existentialist exclamation "What's the use?" accenting the futility of suicide- far from offering a reprieve from superfluity, it merely confirms it) while loyalty amongst Leguardier's posse is dispelled briskly after his humiliation. Superfluity is the order of the day- "The world is better off with one less good-for-nothing"..."He needs an identity...I can give him mine.". Each character is acutely aware of his own gratuitousness, and each of them tries desperately to cobble together a raison d'etre in the face of nothingness. When these collapse, as in the case of Michel, Zabal and Leguardier, they are driven to murder or suicide.

As with Les Enfants Du Paradis, Carne's forte lies in sculpting exquisitely intricate characters- the sheer HUMANITY of this movie warrants multiple viewings. Michel Simon's grotesque, graceless Zabal is brilliantly rendered- scorned doubly for his money and his cosmetic deficiencies, Zabal's resignation to a cruel fate (soul-corroding loneliness and a burgeoning moral ugliness) culminates in a death as clumsy and maladroit as his demeanor. His reverence for beauty, as exhibited in his adoration of Nelly and religious hymns, is severely at odds with his environs.

Leguardier, petty hoodlum, imitates American gangster archetypes gleaned from film and hardboiled novels, but his seemingly cocksure swagger is a poor facade for his suffocating ennui and moral cowardliness. Nelly, forbearing and forlorn, is prey to reveries of love, fantasies that promise fulfilment until the film's heartrending conclusion. Looming ominously in the background of the movie are questions on the purpose of art in this grim epoch- the characters on display are all victims of quixotic myths: of war, patriotism, love, crime, masculinity. The incongruities between these fables and cruel reality, the hideous gulf between romance and fact, these are perhaps the saddest truths the film yields.

The ending, seen in this light, is bittersweet- Jean, the tragic character par excellence who has said Yes to all that is absurd and obscene in his life, relinquishes all illusions about the impermanence of all things, including love. Nelly and Jean have achieved true communion, true intercourse, if even for an ephemeral moment. His death is a noble one, an affirmation and acceptance of transience. This is the happiest conclusion that Carne can offer, and even in the film's unrelenting fatalism there is fortitude and life-affirming courage. Camus would've given the thumbs up! In the absurd quandary of life, there is room for sentiment and fraternity, as long as we accept its temporal nature. In Proustian fashion, memory renews all things, so let us embalm these precious moments!
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hauntingly sad French masterpiece
ingemann200013 December 2004
I've just seen Port of Shadows for the first time in my life, and I must say I really liked it. I'm already a great admirer of old black & white pictures, and I enjoyed The Great Illusion as well. This one is rather different from Illusion, though from the same era and also with Jean Gabin as the quintessential Frenchman. It's hauntingly sad, quietly emotional, and even if it's a bit dated in some places (the pathetic hood played by Brasseur) it still manages to creep up on you and leaves you absorbed with the motifs of human loneliness and the not unreasonable, but ultimately impossible human dream of happiness. So it's not a laugh-riot, and you don't leave the cinema with a happy feeling, but you do feel good about having seen it. It's a masterpiece in French cinema history, Jean Gabin is ideal as the tough-as-butter soldier with a doomed soft spot for Michéle Morgan's beautiful waif, and in the end all you remember is the quiet mists of Le Havre harbor, and the sense of ill-fate and lost chances. Not to mention the beautiful eyes of a very young Morgan!
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10/10
If we have lost the war.....
dbdumonteil5 June 2008
...blame it on the "Quai des Brumes" !Both the right wing and the leftist reviews were chilly ,calling the movie " morbid" .Military censorship quickly banned "Le Jour se Lève" which was,if it were possible,even more depressing -and in my opinion even better,though at such a stratospheric level of art,this is minor quibble.

"You do not blame a barometer which forecasts the storm" was Carné's famous answer.

"Quai des Brumes" belongs to the legend of the French cinema.In a poll made around 1980,it was 8th best French film of all time (the number one,another Carné's masterpiece " Les Enfants Du Paradis" was a safe ,predictable choice ).More than the detective plot (there are many deaths in this film) ,the atmosphere of this misty harbor,with its ships about to sail away for these islands in the sun you'll never know ,is all that counts.It was the triumph of the Réalisme Poétique ,a label Carné himself did not like : these stories were poetic but they were not that much realistic,for they were filmed in studios ;masterpieces of cinema de studio of these golden years ,when the French were the best in the world : the harbor is unforgettable,as are the Canal Saint-Martin in "Hotel Du Nord" ,the metro station in "les Portes de la Nuit" or Le Boulevard Du Crime" in "Les Enfants Du Paradis".

After an odd effort -which is today considered ahead of its time- " Drôle De Drame" , " Quai Des Brumes" is actually the follow-up to "Jenny" (1936).The gallery of sinister-looking persons was already present in Carné's first movie,and Françoise Rosay's last lines indicated that the relatively optimistic ending would mute .

"Quai Des BRumes" leaves no hope to the viewer .This harbor which should mean freedom,escape is actually a blind alley ;nobody can escape.When Gabin appears in his shabby uniform and the gorgeous Michele Morgan in her raincoat and wearing her famous beret ,we know that their fate is already sealed.All the b.... around cannot understand true love .This is Carné's favorite subject: Michel Simon and Michèle Morgan are the prototype of the director's odd couple :see also Jules Berry and Jacqueline Laurent in "Le Jour Se Lève" or Pierre Brasseur and Nathalie Nattier in "Les Portes De La Nuit".

Extraordinary scenes: Michel Simon,playing loud classical music which becomes "exotic" in such a rotten world.The same ,crying his heart out for love which he has never known "Nobody loves me!" ;Nelly and Jean on the harbor,exchanging Prevert's haunting lines " Every time the sun rises ,we hope something fresh will be born,but when it goes down,it the same old gloomy world" "The bottom of the sea is full of rubbish" ;the opening scenes ,with this truck running through a foggy country .

All the endings of Carné's movies of that era are mind-boggling:from the sun rising as the tragedy is complete ("Le Jour Se Lève") to the still beating hearts ("Les Visiteurs Du Soir"),from Baptiste lost in the crowd ("Les Enfants Du Paradis" ) to the stunning editing which concludes "Quai Des Brumes" : Jean,Nelly,the ship,the dog ,all this ,more than the other endings had a strong influence on more movies I can think of: Yves Allegret 's "Dédée D'Anvers ",Carol Reed's "Odd man out" -also influenced by Duvivier 's 'Pepe le Moko" are two prominent examples.

We may have lost the war...but we have gained another masterpiece by one of our greatest directors and one of our greatest writers.
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9/10
Engaging, provoking theatre
Polaris_DiB17 September 2007
Interesting what a contrast this movie makes to Carne's "The Children of Paradise". The two are almost complete opposites where mise-en-scene is concerned, and yet more interesting is that they both show a filmmaker with a craft of form and expression that rises beyond most other filmmakers, including his contemporaries.

"Port of Shadows" is about a French army deserter (Jean Gabin, wonderful as usual) who attempts to flee the nation in order to finally begin a life away from the bad luck that's always held him. He appears at a small port town, immediately falls in love, and sets off a chain of events that show an inherent fatalism with a sense of humor, tragedy, and substance.

This movie has one of those scripts that's very appealing in the way that it sends characters wandering through the mists, and yet somehow everything comes together and ties up all loose ends by the end. Adding to it the moody, brooding cinematography filled with fog and smoke, and one can't help but immerse oneself gladly into a different world. Also, Carne adds a sense of theatricality and the Carnivalesque that even Fellini couldn't compare to.

This is definitely a film that well deserves being called "a classic of French cinema." --PolarisDiB
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6/10
Le Quai des Brumes
butler-britney4 May 2010
Le Quai des Brumes (Port of Shadows, Marcel Carn, France 1938, 91 min.) is a fabulous example of poetic realism. Poetic realism was a cinematic movement that emerged in France during the 1930's. The imagery, the play of shadows and fog, and the story of tragic lovers are all components of this style. The style is very similar to the more well-known style of Film Noir most likely because of the influence poetic realism had on it.

Port of Shadows is a story about a man, played by Jean Gabin, who is a military deserter. He finds himself involved with the corrupt lower class of a French town. In the process of trying to obtain a new identity and move to Venezuela, Jean falls in love with the young woman Nelly, played by Michele Morgan. Nelly comes with some baggage though. The only way Jean can be with Nelly is if he deals with a number of corrupt men that are causing problems for her. Unfortunately it leads the lovers to a tragic end.

The movie was entertaining but I can't say Poetic Expressionism is my favorite of styles. I do love the scenes near the water and the play of shadows and fog. I also love the extremely cute dog haha. Even though it isn't a personal preference, Marcel Carné definitely achieved the style. Other than having a slightly slow pace, Port of Shadows is an entertaining film with intriguing characters.
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10/10
Jean and Michele
jotix10012 October 2006
Warning: Spoilers
This atmospheric film, directed by Marcel Carne, presents a case for the poetic realism, a style that was prevalent in the French cinema of that era. Carne and his collaborator, Jacques Prevert, adapted the Pierre Dumarchais novel for the screen giving it a powerful visual style that reflected the way most French film makers embraced for the stories they loved to give their audiences. Mr. Carne was blessed when he selected Eugene Schuffan as his cinematographer, who did wonders with the way he photographed the story. Maurice Jaubert's musical score also is effective in setting the mood.

The story centers around Jean, a deserter from the army who is hitchhiking north, hoping to get on a ship overseas out of Le Havre. He is almost killed by the truck driver who stops suddenly in order not to harm him. After that, he offers Jean a ride to the port, but Jean infuriates his rescuer when he overtakes the control of the truck to avoid killing a dog. This action nets him with a true and loyal friend, who obviously is grateful and adores his master.

Jean is saved from the police by the drunk Vittel as he is walking on a street near the night club. Inside, Luicen, a local effeminate criminal, Lucien, is trying to scare old Zabel, a shop owner. Vittel asks Jean to go with him to Panama's place, outside the town, by the water. Panama, a kind man with a past, seizes Jean's situation and offers him badly needed food and shelter. It is while he is eating that Jean spots Nelly, a gorgeous young woman who appears either to be a prostitute, or someone awaiting for a rendezvous.

Lucien pays Panama a visit, but Panama repels the intrusion. Nelly and Jean leave together the following morning toward the town. It's clear both like each other. Nelly, who goes back to Zabel's shop, finds the older man repulsive, but it appears that not having any other means of support she must stay in the present situation. Jean doesn't have any idea of what's going on.

At the night club the following night, Lucien is rough with Nelly, but Jean slaps him back provoking tears in the tough guy. Jean, who has found a possibility to get aboard a ship leaving for Venezuela, is surprised when Panama gives him clothing used by a painter he had met the night before. He seems to be on his way out, but Lucien and his gang have another idea for Jean.

The film clearly solidified Jean Gabin's total domination of the French cinema, bypassing the popular Charles Boyer. Mr. Gabin is always a joy to watch in any of his movies. It's easy to see why he was one of France's most beloved figures of the cinema because he was always true to the character he was portraying and he convinces us he is no one but that person in that situation. Michele Morgan, who plays Nelly, one of the great beauties of all time, brings life to this young woman in the story. Her chemistry with Jean Gabin is easy to see. Michel Simon, another great actor from France, is seen as Zabel, a man that loves the young woman, knowing he doesn't stand a chance to get her. Pierre Brasseur is the fiendish Lucien. Eduard Delmont appears as Panama and Raymond Aimos is Vittel.

This film showed Mr. Carne at his best. The film is recommended for lovers of the classic French cinema.
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7/10
"T'as d'beaux yeux, tu sais."
Classic-Movie-Club11 June 2019
Mist, love at first sight, Michèle's unbelievable eyes, rotten luck in Le Havre.. Classic quintessence.
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10/10
Like Being Punched Really Hard in the Gut
zetes9 February 2001
I took a class in French Poetic Realism and Italian Neorealism this past Fall in which I saw many of the best films I will ever see. The third film we watched in the class was Jean Vigo's L'Atalante, which is just about the most gorgeous experience in film viewing I have ever experienced. I left the building in a cloud of euphoria, and I have never stopped thinking about it. One week later, we watched Le Quai des Brumes (Port of Shadows). It affected me greatly in the opposite direction of L'Atalante. It made me lonely and grief-stricken. That is in no way a criticism; for the most part, any film that transforms my emotions, whether for the better or the worse, is a great film.

Le Quai des brumes is about a man played by the great Jean Gabin (the star of La Grande Illusion) who has deserted the army (a fact that is never mentioned specifically, since the French censors refused to let the filmmakers portray such an immoral deed). Everyone who he finds around him is morally corrupt. He finally befriends a dog, the most loyal of all animals, and then Nelly, a young woman who is being torn apart by her gangster suitor, Lucien, and her foster-father Zabel (played by L'Atalante's own Michel Simon).

The whole film falls into unavoidable and quite grueling violence. It is so depressing that the French director Jean Renoir (of La Grande Illusion and Rules of the Game) accused it of being Fascist. Those who know the film know this quotation, and have pondered it for the longest time. It does make perfect sense however. Hope leaves quickly after it is seen, and it is hard to get rid of. It fascistically knocks you down. 10/10
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7/10
French Pre-Noir Crime Fable from 1938
TheFearmakers24 November 2021
Jean Gabin stars in what could be called a French Old Wave late-30's crime thriller with one of those plots you still see where a group of desperate people wind up in the same small interior locale while danger lurks outside: in this case a fog-shrouded shack in a fog-shrouded town where a big ship's on the verge of leaving... soon...

Perfect for our enigmatic hero, a soldier played by Gabin who, for whatever reasons beyond strength and temper neither we nor far too quickly-matched love interest Michèle Morgan has any idea of (like her own wild past is clouded to him)...

And then Gabin's Jean quickly gets a new identity, and in most features the story would be just beginning....

But PORT OF SHADOWS is like a short-story brought to life in grainy, realistic B&W detail that, despite the titular PORT representing a SHADOW-filled purgatory (even with an upbeat carnival), it harbors two lovers in jeopardy by a pair of villains that are nothing alike, and want each other dead as well...

One's an old bearded businessman (Michel Simon) who initially seems the token poetic philosopher, claiming to be the girl's godfather; and then the more evilly-shaped menace in a bright-eyed Pierre Brasseur...

Whose very gun-hidden-in-coat presence... that seems an imitation/cliche of Noir cinema that had not yet been developed... pulsates trouble, even power, despite Gabin... with a scrappy dog in tow... slapping him in public, twice...

Which in itself seals the fate of the man and his relationship, blossoming within dead cement...

And yet... from an eclectic crime fable also including a jovial beggar, a dreaming artist, the shack's protective keeper and the gangster's main thug seeming primed to take over... it's nice to watch the inevitably doomed romance grow, or try to.
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8/10
Rendezvous and Kiss of French Poetic Realism
marcin_kukuczka17 August 2014
Pauline Kael labeled Marcel Carne's work in the 1930s as the "definite example of sensuous, atmospheric movie making" and it seems that this characteristic emerges most powerfully here.

The opening sequence of PORT OF SHADOWS, thanks to the memorable tracking shot and stylized mise en scene - a typical hallmark of the director, set the tone for the story and provide the feeling to it: we see a road and a man fleeing his past. What preceded and what follows is of no significance, what counts is here and now. Jean (Jean Gabin) is heading for a new haven of his life. He stops at spots which he had not intended to set foot in and meets people who he had not planned to know. Yet, nothing and nobody coincide with the doomed fatality of his situations. Even if there is hope, it is doomed... Yet, in all this hopelessness, the viewer is struck by truly great surprises not likely to be skipped.

COLLABORATIVE EFFORT: The author of the article in Senses of Cinema does not deny the powerful influence of the director on various people of cinema, including Visconti, Reed and Bergman. What, however, seems to be most striking is the fact that PORT OF SHADOWS is simultaneously an individual vision and a common work --- the director's "most coldly formal work," and "the very DNA of French classical film-making" where "a confused soul" and "an obstinate cineaste" (Carne according to Francois Truffaut) makes his "romantic and fatalist mode of address" (Senses of Cinema) particularly clear. It is achieved thanks to great collaborative effort, the director's production designers, composers, actors and cinematographers. But there is one primordial strength that seems to emerge almost throughout the movie, the very product of the period: ATMOSPHERE

STIMULUS ON SENSES: No wonder Frank S Nugent, a New York Times reviewer observed that "there is a bitterness even in its humor." That is best revealed in the supporting character of the painter who says one of the lines that the greatest 'nostalgic prophets of doom' would probably most agree with: "When I paint a tree, I make everybody ill at ease. That's because there is something or someone hidden behind that tree. I paint these things hidden behind things. For me a swimmer has already drowned." That feeling resembles the very essence of provoking cinema we are all much more used to at present. As a result, PORT OF SHADOWS creates a unique atmosphere and is still one of these movies that are forever stamped in viewers' memories.

ITS FOGGY ECHOES: Within the restored DVD version, Ginette Vincendau rightly points that Carne's film is heavily influenced by German Expressonism and serves as a gateway to the noir genre so widespread in American cinema since the 1940s. The obvious echoes of the predecessor are noticeable throughout in the cinematography by Eugen Schueffen and the aspects hidden within the portrayals of characters. Fog is the predominant concept of the movie and serves as a clear allegory of the characters and their lives. Yet, despite all the uncertainty, all the disappointments, all the confusions they experience, it is far in spirit from older Bergman or dramatic Visconti. The idea of loving one's life predominates. Certain predictability in the action (we actually feel from the very start that the protagonist is doomed to fail get on board a ship to Venezuela) does not interrupt this very crucial concept. And the PERFORMANCES?

JEAN GABIN gives a brilliant portrayal of the protagonist, a deserter heading for a more stable life. In his role, what appears pretty obvious is the fact that he is already disillusioned with life in need of some dramatic change. However, there is a certain duality in his character that makes him particularly humane. He is skeptical of true love and yet, never stops searching it. He doubts success in escaping and yet, he does not resign from attempting. Within the context of other male characters that appear in the movie, he is easily to be identified with and quite likable for viewers who are truly not content with some less 'sophisticated' depictions of a human being.

As a centerpiece of his and our attention comes Nelly played memorably by beautiful MICHELE MORGAN. A very pretty and skillful actress makes her 17 year-old character unforgettable (mind you her age must have prompted objections from 'perfectly moral audiences' at the time). A young woman torn apart between two men: one is a miserable villain Zabel (Michel Simon), her stepfather clearly lusting for her, the other is Jean (Jean Gabin). While the growing chemistry between the two occurs to evoke powerfully with excellent closeups and perfect romantic atmosphere, her first conversation with Jean is filled with some excellent lines. Kudos to screenwriter Jacques Prevert! One of their best lines highlights the quintessential concept of sexes' relations: "men and women do not understand one another and yet love one another." Much due to the wonderful collaboration with the camera, Ms Morgan is truly an unforgettable female character. She combines the dramatize of Garbo with eroticism of Dietrich in a performance of her own.

SUPPORTING: Pierre Brasseur does a fine job combining the cruel and ridiculous aspects of Lucien, such a predictable villain of romantic stories who, naturally, spoils everything. A little dog that makes friends with the protagonist is also worth mentioning.

A strength of the movie not to be skipped is its pace. The action really keeps you awake, curious, attentive. Scenes are finely paced and action develops in a right manner. That is something that makes PORT OF SHADOWS stand out among many other films of its period.

PORT OF SHADOWS, no matter if you like its content or not, is a significant production and an interesting glimpse into a true French classic. In spite of being a rendezvous of sorrows, it is a passionate kiss of French Poetic Realism. 8/10
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6/10
Over valued but watchable
nicholas.rhodes3 October 2005
This film has been issued recently on DVD with supposed remastering of sound and picture. We must say the quality of the original was so very abysmal that even with remastering, the quality is just about passable, certainly nowhere near as good as "Boudu Sauvé des Eaux" made several years earlier.

In fact some of the shots are very well done, clear and sharp and others absolutely frightful. I am a lover of old films and generally put up with a fair few defects in picture quality but in this case the bad shots are bad to the point of frustration ! This film seems to have acquired a reputation which really doesn't seem justified and in my view it is definitely much less emotional than "Le Jour se Lève" which really grips the spectator !

A deserter hitch hikes a lift to Le Havre, picks up a wondering mutt on the way, goes and stays in the Panama Bar on the quayside whilst waiting for a ship to take him out of the country, the film relates what happens and the people he meets. The principal interest of the film resides not in its plot but in some of the close-up photography of Gabin and Michèle Morgan who was very beautiful ( and remains so to this day ! )

OK, so Jean Gabin says to Michèle Morgan "T'as de beaux yeux, tu sais" and she replies "Embrasse-moi" ... these few words seem to be the principal reason for most people remembering the film but apart from that the plot is not really that developed and interesting. The set is supposed to be "Le Havre" in the Seine-Maritime department of Upper Normandy on the Channel coast. Port quays, cranes and cargo ships do not necessarily make for the most romantic settings.

There are some good "bits", I like the little pooch that tacks on to Gabin from early on in the film and there are weird characters composed by Michel Simon in the guise of Zabel, Morgan's tutor and Pierre Brasseur but I didn't really dig Brasseur's character - he came over as false and artificial, not really a tough guy. I cannot describe the feeling I had when Gabin slapped his face on several occasions.

Some of the shots and lighting effects are excellent but the film lacks consistency in this domain so one gets the impression of "some good, some bad" for this reason my opinion is "mitigée" or mixed. Of course every appreciation is subjective and whilst I felt strong emotions watching "Le Jour se Lève", I could not manage the same with "Quai des Brûmes". So be it !
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4/10
Precursor of all French "style over substance" crime films to come
Turfseer29 August 2022
Warning: Spoilers
Some have stated that Port of Shadows, filmed right before the outbreak of World War II in France, is the primary precursor of film noir. Maybe so, but I think it also set a bad example for much of classic French "crime" cinema to come.

The film is said to be an example of "poetic realism," stylized crime films from the 30's featuring fatalistic plots, downbeat down and out characters with an obligatory climax marked by disappointment and even death.

"Poetic Realism" really is just a substitute for the idea of style over substance. And that's exactly what Port of Shadows is all about.

Jean Gabin stars as an army deserter simply named Jean who wanders into the port city of Le Havre where he is aided by a proprietor of a bar, Panama (Edouard Delmont), a shady character who provides him with something to eat and some civilian clothes.

There Jean meets Nelly (Michele Morgan), a 17-year-old who has just run away from her godfather Zabel (Michel Simon), a shopkeeper who loves classical music. Jean comes into conflict with Zabel as well as the small-time gangster Lucien (Pierre Brasseur) who's looking for Nelly's ex-boyfriend Maurice.

Despite Zabel's denial, Lucien goes after the shopkeeper believing he knows where this Maurice is hiding.

None of the characters here are really fleshed out at all so we simply are forced to concentrate on the plot. Nelly discovers Zabel has killed Maurice and Jean must kill Zabel after he attacks Nelly. Then Lucien (who Jean humiliated before by slapping him twice in public) guns down the army deserter who was planning to make his way to Venezuela on a steamer (expecting Jean to follow as they have fallen in love with one another).

That's it folks. Nothing to this picture except some cool cinematography plus a cute mutt that chases Jean around through most of the film.

Despite Morgan's good looks, who cares about the romance between the principals? Then there's the issue of the creepy Zabel who some have suggested is strictly designed as an antisemitic trope. Finally, Lucien seems to set the mold for all the stereotyped gangsters in French cinema to come.

Along with some of Renoir's "masterpieces," this is another one of those overrated French films fondly embraced by the critics even dating back to the picture's release.
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Play Misty for Me
writers_reign14 August 2003
Was there ever a better example of Poetic Realism (no, but one just as good, Le Jour Se Leve, from the same stable)than this, crafted exquisitely by the onlie begetters of the genre, Jacques Prevert - Marcel Carne. All the ingredients are present and accounted for; low-key lighting, atmos - perm any two from drizzle, sleet, cobbles, out-of-season resorts - and two doomed lovers who come together for one Mayfly moment in the sun before it all ends in tears to the distant sound of hammers striking firing pins and the heady, pungent aroma of cordite. Did anyone, with the possible exception of Bogie, do bruised tough better than Jean Gabin and pre-Audrey Hepburn were there ever so expressive eyes as Michele Morgan brought to the party. The Prevert-Carne team were on top of their game in this one which still holds up sixty years on. Purists may quibble that 'brumes' translates as mist rather than shadows but without a shadow of a doubt this is classic fare.
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10/10
Thirty Years Ahead of Its Time
thurberdrawing27 February 2006
The version I watched is the one released in 2004 on Criterion. This comes with a 30-page booklet with an essay by Luc Sante and an excerpt from Marcel Carne's autobiography. The DVD has a very clear picture and crisp sound. I found the story quite interesting and was impressed by each the actors. There is one scene which makes use of classical music during a moment of violence. It made me think of a movie made much later, Stanley Kubrick's A CLOCKWORK ORANGE. PORT OF SHADOWS is about degrees of violence. The adolescent thugs who terrorize the little port city of Le Havre have no idea of what is hidden in the lives of the two protagonists: A soldier who has deserted the army after going through something unspeakable in Tonkin and the urbane middle-aged man who has had enough of losing. I think the inevitability of the events in this movie bothers many people who have reviewed it on this database. It doesn't bother me.
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8/10
Entertaining but overrated noir predecessor
wjfickling23 January 2005
I know, I know, this isn't film noir, it's 'poetic realism.' Fine with me, but it's still an early example of noir to me. And while this film has many strong points, it's very easy to overrate it. For one thing, it's totally predictable. If you haven't figured out by the halfway point what's going to happen to the Gabin character, you just haven't been to very many movies. For another, the first half of the film is disjointed and just plain dull. However, after the halfway point it begins to pull itself together and ends up working rather well.

On to the strong points. Gabin is, well, Gabin. He is one of those rare screen presences who is watchable and enjoyable in anything. And Michele Morgan, who I don't recall seeing before, is beautiful, magnetic, and riveting. It's hard to believe that she was only 18 when she played in this film. And the tone of the film--downbeat, mildly depressing--is a healthy antidote to the relentlessly upbeat Hollywood productions of the time. And the downbeat tone is probably much more appropriate to 1938 as well.

Some reviewers have criticized the sets. Personally, I think they worked. This film worked very hard to create an atmosphere, and for this the sets were perfect.

The film was also daring for its time, although perhaps not for the French. The Morgan character is strongly hinted to be a woman of easy virtue and, at a time when Hollywood was plagued by the Hayes code that prohibited even a hint of sexuality, there is a very obvious 'morning after' scene in which it is obvious that the Gabin and Morgan characters checked into a hotel room and spent the night together. There is even a scene after the morning after scene in which it is obvious that they are about to go at it again; Gabin grabs Morgan, they embrace and start to fall on the bed, and the scene fades out. Moreover, in an era when such things weren't even hinted at, there is a subtle suggestion that Morgan's godfather/caretaker may have molested her, and there is a less than subtle suggestion that he lusts for her. In these senses the film was way ahead of its time.

Definitely worth seeing. 8/10
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7/10
See this for the cast & Director only,
jaybob29 October 2009
Warning: Spoilers
Tragic dramatic films were standard movie fare in all countries in the 1930's.

Le Quai De Brumes (Port of Shadows) was directed by Marcel Carne.He directed--- Les Infant Du Paradis (Children of Paradise). This somber,sad & tragic tale of lonely people is made very watchable due to the ensemble cast of some of the best actors in French cinema. Each of the 4 that I will mention were making films & television for over 40 years.

They each created some of the finest performances ever.

Jean Gabin- He had just made Pepe Le Moko & was also in Grand Illusion.

Michelle Morgan--she was 19 when this film was made & already a veteran, Among her American films are Joan of Paris (with Alan Ladd & Higher & Higher with Frank Sinatra (before they were stars.) BTW she is still alive & probably still a beauty.

Michel Simon- a towering actor who always was superb and Pierre Braseur another long time brilliant actor.

The remaining cast members are equally impressive.

As I said the story itself is not viable today but the acting is.

Also please note the DVD print is not too good, Criterion did the best they could.

Ratings: *** (out of 4) 81 points(out of 100) IMDb 7 (out of 10)
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10/10
The story of a man on the run from the army who falls in with strange and dangerous people at the port where he intends to sail away to anew life
eyevacation17 May 2012
My favourite line in this lovely, lyrical film is when the creepy Zabel says to our handsome and virile hero "I know why you came here (i.e. to the port). You came here for the ships" thus exposing the hero's secret. And I thought: "Of course, that's why we all come here (i.e. to the cinema), for those ships that are preparing to sail to Venezuela" We never get to Venezuela and neither does our doomed hero but that's not why we're here.

Our hero, at first, is wrapped in the worsted wool of an army uniform and when he meets the beautiful heroine she is enclosed in a shiny, weather repellent coat. They both loose these carapaces in favour of more roomy, more approachable outfits that allow them to display themselves and slowly, as the film progresses, become vulnerable and aware of their tragic fates.

We never see the beautiful Nelly's murdered lover, the only indication of his appearance is a cuff link, found under the stairs in the wine cellar.

And the kindest and wisest man in the film has a hat that he got in Panama, somewhere we'll probably never get to either. It makes me think that the people who made the film are the Panama hat, lying in the foggy shadows somewhere out there on the edge of the quay.
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7/10
rather theatrical version of life
christopher-underwood8 January 2021
I realise that there are many who love this and that within France it is held in high regard but I find the whole notion of 'poetic realism' troublesome. For me this tale of thwarted love on the edge of the docks needed more vigorous dialogue than Jacques Prevert was happy to provide. Also, although I have grown to admire more the performances of Jean Gabin, I still find his awkwardness and physical presence problematic. At no point, unfortunately, can I see him as a young lover and whilst his scenes with the lovely seventeen year-old Michelle Morgan are not as difficult as those she has to endure with Michel Simon, it is not the pretty sight some see, despite of because of the unnatural dialogue. Marcel Carne's insistence on creating as much as he can in the studio seems another obstacle for me but then if a rather theatrical version of life is being sought, then this works well.
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9/10
On the French Waterfront...
ElMaruecan8224 April 2017
Warning: Spoilers
Jean is a man of a few words, but his demeanor and his clothing talk loud enough about his condition, he's dressed as a soldier and aimlessly wonders somewhere out of the city, he's at the edge of the world and at the edge of himself. Although the word is never uttered in the film, but the innuendo are obvious, he's a deserter. He's not too proud of himself, some circumstances might have pushed him: malcontent disillusion, some existential sickness, but the movie doesn't give him excuses or alibis, his desertion isn't the end of the journey, but the starting point… or is it?

Jean doesn't say much but doesn't refuse the cigarette a truck driver amiably offers, and with the cigarette butt stuck to the corner of his mouth, he utters brief and laconic responses, "not a talkative fellow" comments a driver who expected to break the serene monotony of his own routine. But if Jean isn't stingy on words, he knows how to act without asking for permission, he suddenly grabs the wheel and deviates the truck from the road, to spare a puppy dog from being crushed to death. How ironic that this seemingly careless man displays his first signs of interest for this frail little animal, there's still a heart beating behind that tough facade, and one's strength can be measured through his reaction in life-and-death situations, eventually, when the grateful puppy follows him, he coldly dismisses it.

There is something in Jean Gabin that is inexplicably appealing, he's a man who exudes confidence and charisma even in situations of seemingly weaknesses or immobility, he never really acts and is rather static in many of his films, but it's not in quantity, he can take as many provocations as possible but one word too many against a woman he happens to life and you get the backhanded slap à la Bogart. Gabin is perhaps the first Bogart-figure before Bogart, a guy who acts and reacts but doesn't talk much. When it comes to talk, it's all in the characters gravitating around him that his films can inject their philosophy, about life, looks, love, everything. Jean is too stubborn, too earthly to think of the meaning of his life, he just wants to get the hell out of her, in the Port of Havres, some talk the talk, he walks the walk.

But this is not any Port, it's a Port of shadow and foggy atmosphere, there's no clear visibility whatsoever in the future or the past, it's all in the present, a present incarnated by many shades of black, white and gray, or a present incarnated by the beautiful Nelly, played by Michèle Morgan. She's obviously not a lady of the world, she's young and looks sweet but she must have a past, too. And she does, she also flees a nasty godfather infatuated with her, played by Michel Simon, the most recognizable face of French cinema, with his ugly mug, he could be a sensitive teddy-bear or a cynical villain, he resents his ugliness but "better this face than no face at all", and the place Jean lands on is populated of these gray areas fellows, one of them is a small time crook, Lucien played by Pierre Brasseur, looking for Nelly's boyfriend one of his guys who disappeared.

This little world evolves around the Port of Shadows and it's such a small one we expect the inevitable collisions, and not a happy ending, this is a film takes such a somber departure and there are not enough pixels to carry a rainbow. The film has been called somber by the New York Times, and guess how the word translates n French: noir, this film is perhaps one of the first and finest examples of pre-noir film, the kind of movies where you know as certitude that this port of shadow is a nasty place can be both an end or a start, some ships sail to Venezuela, and some gangster matters are handled in the port like in such films as "On the Waterfront". Meanwhile, Jean spends a nice evening with Nelly, they go to a café, to the carnival, and this is where they have the most famous exchange of French cinema, where Gabin, staring at Morgan tells her "you've got pretty eyes, you know". Her answer is as sweet as it is perfect, she asks for a kiss.

This is the brief and enchanted parenthesis before the plot moves to its tragic destination, and I guess the film is so sad and dark, that it's no wonder the most remembered line was a happy one, that was Jean life's highest spot, before Karma could come back at him, and make him victim of his principles. Some 'heroes' just can't win, because they're doomed, because the ugliness of the world is just too great to sustain or because there is more poetry in losing and dying than just hiding somewhere like a rat, he couldn't go full deserter, he had to redeem that ugliness never explicated, that's the poetry. It is indeed funny that we refer to poetic justice for deadly events, but this is a poetry that forged the realism poetic genre in France and contributed to some of its great classics, directed by Marcel Carné and written, of all the authors, by poet Prévert.

Jean Gabin would shoot Marcel Carné's "Daybreak" before war broke and end the first part of his career but Marcel Carné was still in a terrific streak that started with "Drole de Drame" and ended with "Children of Paradise" contributing to some of the greatest and most celebrated French films, "Port of Shadows" is one of the most emblematic, if not the most, it certainly has the most iconic kiss.
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7/10
The power of love and the curse of love out together in a poetic French realism drama during the war period
SAMTHEBESTEST15 October 2023
Le Quai des brumes / Port Of Shadows (1938) : Brief Review -

The power of love and the curse of love out together in a poetic French realism drama during the war period. Marcel Carne's Port Of Shadows somewhat reminded me of Marc Allégret's cult French romantic drama "Fanny" (1932), as the set-up was pretty similar. A girl falls in love with a man who is about to ship away without telling her, and they accept love for each other just a night before his departure. Well, the conclusion portion was far different here, so let's forget all the comparisons and similarities. Port of Shadows is an intense romance set in a very strained atmosphere with a war backdrop. Although the characters aren't sympathetic, one can always believe in mad love and forgive bad human nature for that. For instance, here you have a man who is wanted by cops. The girl is 17, a little immature, and is being tortured by her grandfather and one more guy. The grandfather's character is pathetic, as he is shown madly in love with his granddaughter. I mean, who does that? What's more funny is that the same character actually constructs the main conflicts of the film's climax. Be it realistic cinema or poetic cinema, be it French, German, Italian, Russian, or American cinema, you can't show an absurd and forced love story like this unless you're making a cult like Abel Gance's "La Roue" (1923). Port of Shadows still comes to a good point where it explores the power of love and the curse of love in one shot. That's what works in the film's favour, which led me to say that it's a very good movie after all. Jean Gabin is fantastic as a soldier, while Michèle Morgan's innocent and cute face attracts you throughout the film. Michel Simon's antagonist is indeed very impressive, even though you didn't really expect him to be so with the first introduction. Marcel Carne's direction is relevant to what they called "new-age French cinema," and he certainly deserves some extra praise for that. In short, one of Gabin's best roles and films from the 30s.

RATING - 7/10*

By - #samthebestest.
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10/10
One of the masterpieces of French cinema
MOscarbradley23 October 2014
Warning: Spoilers
"Le Quai Des Brumes" is one of the great masterpieces of French cinema; as deeply romantic in its way as "Casablanca" but much more melancholic. Jean Gabin is the army deserter waiting in a fog-bound Le Havre for a ship to take him to South America who falls for Michele Morgan's Nelly, living in fear of her guardian and potential seducer Zabel, (the great Michel Simon). You know its all bound to end in tears and it does, mostly the audience's; only the hardest of hearts will fail to be moved by the plight of these doomed lovers. The director was Marcel Carne, working at the very height of his powers. The writer was Jacques Prevert, the superb cinematography was by Eugen Schufftan and Alexandre Trauner conjured up Le Havre on mostly studio sets. The great score was by Maurice Jaubert.
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6/10
Let us open a bottle of vodka
PimpinAinttEasy25 November 2015
Pimpin's father comes home after work to find Pimpin watching a French film.

Pimpins father: Pimpin, what are you watching?

Pimpin: Its this random pirated film I picked up from my DVD collection. Its a French film. Its a pirated Criterion DVD.

Pimpins father: Do you think I should watch it?

Pimpin: No. Its damn slow. The dialogs are full of existential crap.

Pimpins father: Oh. Who is acting in it?

Pimpin: Jean Gabin.

Pimpins father: Oh that pasty faced fat guy. Whats so great about him?

Pimpin: Beats me. But he was great in Touchez Paz Au Grisbi.

Pimpins father: So is it another gangster movie?

Pimpin: No exactly. The movie starts off really well. With a drifter/deserting soldier making an appearance in a small town.

Pimpins father: Sounds like the plot of one of those crime fiction novels that you read.

Pimpin: No. It does have some cheesy gangsters. But it is not a crime film by any stretch of the imagination.

Pimpins father: OK.

Pimpin: It does have some good dialogs. The ending is a lot like Carlito's Way.

Pimpins father: That's one of my favorite films.

Pimpin: Yeah.

Pimpins father: Do you have any alcohol stocked?

Pimpin: Yes, some Shark Tooth vodka.

Pimpins father: Then let's open the bottle.

Pimpin: OK sure.

Pimpins father: You would prefer to drink a bottle of vodka over this film?

Pimpin: Yes, definitely.

Pimpins father: It does not even have a good heroine?

Pimpin: Nope. The heroine was crap. I liked the story. Something good could have been made out of it. But the film was really boring. And the supporting cast was awful.

Pimpins father: I see. Lets open the vodka bottle then.

Pimpin: Sure.

(5.5/10)
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1/10
Terrible prelude to "Vel d'Hiv"
rutgerb-457791 May 2019
This chillingly skilful antisemitic drama has tentacles all the way into present-day Europe
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