Paramount Victory Short No. T2-3: The Price of Victory (1942) Poster

User Reviews

Review this title
2 Reviews
Sort by:
Filter by Rating:
6/10
Henry A. Wallace 1888-1965
bkoganbing24 November 2014
This Paramount short subject got an Oscar nomination for 1942 and it's a speech delivered fireside chat style by the then Vice President Henry A. Wallace. He was the second of FDR's three Vice Presidents and a most controversial figure of the time.

Wallace was a man literally forced on the Democratic convention of 1940 by FDR to party bosses who knew that without him their chances of victory were dubious. He was the Secretary of Agriculture and maybe the best man ever to hold that position. His constituency was the left and far left of the Democratic party. What Wallace was doing here was trying to bring a little of the New Deal idealism to the war effort.

The guy who got forced also got dumped in the following term for Harry S. Truman and the result was history. Wallace made a lot of enemies on his own both foreign and domestic. Note his mentioning among other places that were fighting for freedom was India. Only they were fighting against our British allies. You can bet Churchill who was adamantly opposed to Indian independence was not pleased when he heard Wallace speak from the cinema. Wallace also included the Russian Revolution as part of the continuing struggle for the common man. Those who survived the atrocities committed on either side wouldn't have found those remarks inspiring.

The most interesting thing I found that this most liberal of all New Dealers who was a civil rights advocate before it was popular used the negative ethnic slur 'Jap' to describe one of our enemies. Not uncommon as everyone referred to the Japanese that way. Certainly war films kept doing so for at least 20 years after World War II ended. Coming from Wallace though was somewhat disconcerting.

To this day a controversial figure among historians this film gives you some idea of the ideas Henry A. Wallace advanced, some remarkably ahead of their times, some of them even now.
0 out of 0 found this helpful. Was this review helpful? Sign in to vote.
Permalink
7/10
Wartime propaganda done reasonably well, largely a curio at this point
llltdesq10 December 2015
Warning: Spoilers
This documentary short was nominated for the Academy Award for Documentary in a very large field, losing to four documentaries which tied. There will be mild spoilers ahead:

Henry A. Wallace was an interesting, even curious, choice for this type of wartime propaganda. First of all, he was the Vice President at the time and that job wasn't even remotely held in any esteem then. It was considered a dead end suitable for a non-entity. Second, Wallace was from the far left wing of the Democratic party. Third, Wallace clearly wasn't the most dynamic speaker and it shows here. The short turns out reasonably well for propaganda and does so largely in spite of Wallace rather than because of him.

This is, according to the text in the beginning, a speech Wallace gave at a dinner and was reprised here for the benefit of the American people. That it is propaganda is clear. Several times it refers to the Nazis as devils, Satan is their ally and so on and it brings in the Bible toward the end, quoting scripture to describe the cause on our side.

The purpose of this is the same as the purpose of much of the propaganda produced during the war-to explain to the people on the home front just how vital it was for them to keep up the hard work and sacrifice because it was needed for the allies to achieve complete victory. Through effective use of music and newsreel footage, the importance of the work on the home front is thrust in the faces of the audience, along with stirring proclamations about this being a "people's war".

A surprising amount of this was very left wing in tone, including a specific reference to the Communist revolution in Russia (understandable, given that the Russians were our allies and therefore one of the "free" peoples fighting the good fight against Satan's henchmen, the Nazis.

This documentary is seriously dated and is clearly, as with most propaganda, a product of its time. It's still worth watching if you're interested in the subject.
0 out of 0 found this helpful. Was this review helpful? Sign in to vote.
Permalink

See also

Awards | FAQ | User Ratings | External Reviews | Metacritic Reviews


Recently Viewed