The Elementary School (1991) Poster

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9/10
A masterpiece in every sense
fertilecelluloid20 May 2007
Warning: Spoilers
I find myself re-reviewing this film here because IMDb dropped my original review for some inexplicable reason. I have seen "The Elementary School" a dozen more times since my original notice appeared and my affection for the film has not diminished. On the contrary, it has grown enormously. I find it hard to discuss something I am so passionate about because words fail to convey my enthusiasm and desire for others to experience what I experience when watching it (which is impossible, of course, but I persist, anyway).

It's not necessary to know that the film is written by and based on the childhood of Zdenek Sverak, a respected Czech writer, comedian, and teacher whose son, Jan Sverak, directed. It's not necessary, but it explains why this film is so incredibly emotional and heart-rending.

Sverak's script is about storytelling, and how we sometimes embellish for very good reasons. To offer hope, perhaps? A school teacher, Igor Hnizdo, played with impeccable restraint by Jan Triska, takes control of a rowdy class of miniature hooligans (I mean that affectionately) by giving them the respect afforded an adult. In time, the boys develop great fondness for this man and learn a bunch of important lessons along the way. This flippant synopsis barely suggests the dramatic riches to be found in this dazzling piece of cinema. The story is seen through the innocent gaze of a young boy (Václav Jakoubek) who believes he is his dead brother's "replacement". A disappointment to his stern father (Sverak himself), the lad eventually discovers a path in life that diverges from his father's ambitions for him, but he finds peace with the Old Man, nevertheless.

The performances in this film are brilliant because the characters are so vividly painted with Sverak's words. Marek Endal is superb as Rosenheim, the over-sized school bully and delinquent poster boy, who suffers a rude awakening when Igor Hnizdo wakes up to his shifty ways. Rudolf Hrusínský, one of the greatest actors ever born (and who was so fantastic in "My Sweet Little Village") is hilarious and pitch perfect as the dottery old Schoolmaster whose public address system is forever on the blink. Vanek, the tragic ice cream man, is played with utter sincerity by Rudolph Hammer, as is the fakir Radzi Tamil (Petr Cepek). Even Jiri Menzel, the director of "My Sweet Little Village", cameos as a good-natured gynecologist. All of these colorful, real characters contribute towards an overall feeling that we have been part of a grand, intimate adventure of the heart.

An extra dimension to the film is its glowing erotic edge, which I will leave to the viewer to discover.

A rich musical score accompanies the many non-verbal montages and Jan Sverak's striking direction and camera movement keep all elements in a controlled spin. Outdoor location lensing and superb indoor lighting, by FA Brabec, is some of the best you will ever see.

I certainly love this film, perhaps more than most people, so I urge you to seek it out.
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9/10
A delight
Mattias19 December 1999
A delightful little movie that makes you feel good inside after watching it. I saw it the first time at a movie festival in Pisek in what was then Czechoslovakia in the summer of 1991 and when I see it now it's like going back there again.

Advertised as a movie for children in the newspapers, I beg to differ. Children will enjoy it but it is also suitable for a mature audience.

Kind of similar to Lasse Hallström's My Life as a Dog.
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9/10
Sweet, funny but also dark.
Jan-9419 August 1999
Igor Hnizdo (Jan Triska) arrives as a new tough teacher to work in the elementary school in a small Czechoslovakian town just after the WWII. The movie reflects many of the dark aspects of the Czechoslovakian history. They're being told with a lot of sense for humour but in fact are not so funny because of the historical facts. Scholars are growing within the time background of the 1945 (end of the war) and 1948 (Communistic overthrown) which makes otherwise sweet and funny movie somehow dark from perspective that you know how bad future lies in front of them.
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10/10
Tom Sawyer with a very thoughtful and serious undertone
jvucka2 February 2007
Shortly after the end of WWII, a new male teacher starts in a grammar school in a quiet poor suburb of a city in Central Europe. This former officer in a uniform with a REAL PISTOL and always a war story at hand catches the hearts of all boys very quickly. When you are a young boy, the world is so full of adventures! But sooner or later you will learn that life is more then just boy games and adventures ... Althoug The Elementary School might be seen as a movie for young boys, it also brings with it a very serious hidden message (contrary to Oscar winning Kolya of the same director). If you look away from the child games and small rascalities, the true central character is Eda's father. The movie consist of memories of an old man who recapitulates his childhood and his relation to a strong fatherly figure in his family. It is about lost childhood, lost innocence and the first questioning whether my father is really the best, greatest, wisest, strongest etc. man in the world. This is even more important line of the story then the Tom-Sawyer-like undertakings. And the movie is really good ...
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10/10
Brilliant Czech sweet-bitter comedy!
raider121017 October 2013
It is a must to see, even if you are a first-timer in Czech comedies. No matter how old you are, it will remind you of your childhood as well, you will recognize the little things that maybe happened to you, or you have heard of them in some stories from people from the older generations. Character portrayal, story and direction are in my point indisputable qualities. This film is about the details and interactions; and in the process the viewer can pick up some lessons for himself. After creation of excellently defined characters, the writer's next task is to make the interactions equally good. We have hope, fear, love, fondness, sexuality, brutality, pain, happiness, poverty, enjoyment...

I just wish I could see it for the first time, again!
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10/10
better than Kolya
puck109 November 1999
THIS is the top of Czech cinematography. Excellent movie, directed by Jan Sverak with wonderful Jan Triska. The only one sentence you can say after watching it is: IT WAS AWESOME.
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Nostalgia
lor_7 July 2023
My review was written in March 1992 after a screening at MoMA in Manhattan.

Nominated for this year's foreign-language film Oscar, the Czech comedy "Elementary School" is a funny but thin exercise in nostalgia set in 1945 and 1946, that makes a few political points.

Debuting director Jan Sverak shows competence in staging clever gags and recreating an era with flamboyant crane shots, but the script by his dad (and pic co-star) Zdenek Sverak is not up to snuff.

The elder Sverak, who previously wrote Jiri Menzel's wonderful "My Sweet Little Village", portrays a power station worker nicknamed "Transformer". His 10-year-old son Eda (Vaclav Jakoubek) is in a class of bad boys who literally drive their teacher (Daniela Kolarova) nuts with their pranks.

Replacement teacher is a disciplinaria (Jan Trika, familiar from many Hollywood films) who claims to be an anti-Fascist war hero. Though he applies frequent corporal punishment the boys come to revere him.

Between the funny sight gags from the young cast, the film's main subplot involves Triska's amorous adventures with nearly every pretty girl in sight, which almost cost him his job.

Script's sardonic jabs at the "model socialist state" being nurtured in Czechoslovakia after the war are old-hat, as is the pic's overall theme about true heroism (Eda's dad) vs. Celebrity (his teacher).

Attractive camerawork of the countryside, occasional musical nods and scenes involving Eda and his young friend Tonda (Radoslav Budac) pay homage to Bernardo Bertolucci's epic "1900". Film's light tone and sentimentality owe much to the work of directors Menzel and Karel; Kachyna, both of whom pop up in cameo roles.

Acting by Triska, Sverak and the supporting ensemble is uniformly good.
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6/10
Heavily nostalgic and overrated in its home country
Groverdox10 July 2017
Warning: Spoilers
"The Elementary School", chosen by Czech audiences as their greatest film, is proof that countries can rarely be trusted when it comes to deciding such things. One suspects it is beloved in its own country not because it is a particularly great movie, but because it depicts a country that no longer exists (Czechoslovakia) - and perhaps never existed in the first place.

The main character, Eda, is a mischievous tyke whose terribly behaved class sends his teacher crazy. She is replaced by a war hero who introduces corporal punishment, and with it, respect and admiration.

Eda should be carrying the movie, but never emerges as a character in his own right. Isn't the movie supposed to be seen through his eyes? The camera supersedes him.

The cast of characters is the typical group of kooky eccentrics, though again, few make much of an impression.

The movie needed to get down to Eda's level. Instead it hovers around him, showing everything bathed in suspicious gold, not letting us get close enough to doubt the idea that life wasn't better back then.
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