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9/10
Virtue And Violence
8 July 2006
This remarkable film is in its very strange way a very strange one, namely: I have never seen a movie so utterly devoid ov originality. Everything here in the story, the play, the direction is simply perfectly congruent with convention. Simultaneaously, the film has it all: not one motif, one role, one theme, not one cliché of Melodrama missing. And the product is just as flawless and as perfect as this very conformity.

This remarkable movie is 0% Art and 100% Craft; and, believe me, it IS a Masterpiece. I think 9/10 is the obvious evaluation here.

No plot line needed; its exactly a mean destillated out of zillions other similar stories. I'll restrict myself to a brief discussion of the ethical aspect, the aestethical criticism rendered lucidly enough above.

There's a peculiarly shameless quality about this film's wooing utterly primitive male and youthful instincts. Few words needed here. These thugs are heroes, no doubt about that. This is violence idealized and romanticised. It would be cheap to anathemize it from some standpoint t of "humanism" or... well, you know, conventional ideology stuff like that - but this I'm not gonna do.

The film is what it is; and life is what it is, reality is what it is, and people are what they are, wherever we like it or not. I prefer suspending the ethical perspective altogether. This is a great film.

BUT: don't let yourself be carried away by it. Keep distance, stay detached, see it, reflect on it in authentically personal integrity and autonomy, and evaluate it for what it really is; and you will have a great time of cinema and entertainment, and understanding as well, believe me, I can guarantee that.
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Winter Light (1963)
10/10
Back To Basics
20 January 2006
Warning: Spoilers
A Lutheran rural priest performs a mass for a tiny congregation. Afterwards, he is contacted by the troubled wife (Gunnel Lindblom) of a man suffering a severe depression. The man (Max von Sydow) and the priest Tomas (Gunnar Björnstrand) has a pastoral talk, where, roles inverse, the priest complains his own spiritual agony to his embarrassed guest. The man leaves, and commits suicide immediately. - This trigs a series of discrete but inherently dramatic events and confrontations whereby the priest returns to a cold and sober attitude to his profession, his duties, and his associates. Everything goes back to an unglorious everyday state of things.

This is the film Ingmar Bergman himself is most satisfied with, feeling he finally has managed to be perfectly honest. His preceding film, Though A Glass Darkly, a masterful melodrama with a consolating end: "love demonstrates God's existence", very clearly left Bergman with an uneasy feeling of opportunism and compromise, so here he disowns it, producing the "plain and brutal truth". The Love solution does not work, since love itself is selfish and confused. The illusion of his relationship with a female school teacher Märta (Ingrid Thulin) is mercilessly crushed by Tomas in a direct encounter. Tomas tells Märta he loves only his deceased wife. Towards the end the disillusioned cantor of a neighbouring Church, where Thomans performs a mass for no visitors, however reveals that even this love was not unblemished, since it made Tomas forgetful of his congregation, causing it to melt away.

Now this subtle film is frequently misinterpreted. It's not as grim and depressing as it's told to be. It's theme is disillusion, not despair. Tomas and Märta are hard hit by the sudden crisis; but they can handle it, and quickly return to business-as-usual, and in the gray world of everyday realities, there's considerable relief in the fact life, if rather bleak, isn't really as difficult as those glorious illusions would have made it. God remains silent - but he may still exist, so, just go on with the routine services seems the only viable alternative. And this is what Tomas (and Märta) does; certainly not a hero, nor a scoundrel, just an ordinary, reasonably decent man.

This modest, low-keyed, but very smart and subtle film is the least overtly dramatic Bergman film I have seen, but it's still another towering masterpiece, a Ten; and the photo is as exquisite as ever.
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The Silence (1963)
10/10
The Child's Perspective
12 January 2006
Warning: Spoilers
PLOT OUTLINE. Two women and a little boy are travelling through some mysterious foreign country by train. They arrive at a town and check in at a hotel of good standard. They are on their way home for treatment of a severe illness of one of the women, who are sisters. There is some kind of a crisis in the country, but this does not affect the Swedish sisters, who are all engulfed in their personal very troubled relation. Neither is the unknowing little boy disturbed; he walks around all alone, forgotten by his mother and his aunt, who are completely absorbed with themselves. During his wanderings, he meets different people and makes curious observations he does not fully understand, while the two women build up a tension culminating in a tempestuous confrontation.

ANALYSIS. This film allows a rather clearcut definition of a list of thematic elements, the interactions, balances and contrasts of which blend an fuse constituting the film's meaning and errand considered as a singular concept. First and foremost, there is the awe and curiosity of the child discovering the little world around him on his own; the shattering neurotic anxieties of the adult world; the threatening atmosphere of the equally troubled bigger world of society, politics and war; and the ubiquitous, feverish and peculiarly alien influence of a haunting, precariously suppressed sexuality intermittently surfacing in all kinds of chaotic intermezzo.

So, as so often we have to deal with quadruple, even quadratic structure mapping six relations / contrasts / tensions, producing a Field Of Meaning. This is the formal character of the film. The content is for the viewer to work out.

JUDGMENT. Again Ingmar Bergman proves his genius for hitting the mark of a perfect and universal expression of clearly recognizable phenomena. Those dwarfs! That absurd but well-meaning janitor understanding nothing! And big-horrified-eyes Ingrid Thulin, that ultimate She-Monster of a nervous wreck, whose tormenting problems are absolutely unintelligible... It is all, as typically Bergman, just optimal.

Now what does the film want to tell us? Of the four constitutive themes mentioned above, Childhood, Adulthood, Politics and Sexuality, only the first gives a light picture; the three others are all dark and threatening. And this Childhood, as we see it here, is somehow turning the world upside down: the new world confronting is utterly strange and inscrutable; but at the same time friendly and most inviting... while all the well known seems painful and depressing. Thus, the child is centrifugally motivated for productive probing into an Unknown full of Promise.

I think this is the basic message of the film: the Authenticity of Childhood, like Clear Eyes seeing true Reality - before it's all obscured by Sexuality and "Reality"-as-we-know-it setting in.

This is another towering masterpiece of Ingmar Bergman. For it's lucidity of thought, power of expression and formal perfection, there is, for rating, no option but another 10/10.
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10/10
It Is Finished!
10 January 2006
OUTLINE. It is the year the Great Plague hits Scandinavia. A seasoned knight, Antonius Block (Max von Sydow) returns from some ten year's long late crusading venture to the Holy Land, to which he went out a Believer, where he became a Denier, and whence he now comes back a Seeker. He is followed by his loyal squire, the coarsely cynical, still brave and righteous Jöns (Gunnar Björnstand), with whom he keeps a strong bond and an implicit debate going on. During the journey, he encounters various people and events, all with a particular bearing on the Knight's all consuming Quest for God's Existence and the Meaning of Life; first of all he meets Death himself (Bengt Ekerot), but he contrives to postpone his end by challenging by his sinister opponent to a game of chess, which he intends to win, though he really can't, as he himself in the final analysis knows. Then, we see, among others, the naïvely charming family of entertainers, Jof (Nils Poppe), his loving pretty wife Mia (Bibi Andersson) and the infant Mikael, later we see the unrepenting Witch on her way to the stakes (Maud Hansson), the primitive blacksmith Plog (Åke Fridell) and his trampy wife (Inga Gill), the silent peasant girl (Gunnel Lindblom). Many join him to a following on the route. Finally they reach his home castle where his noble and faithful wife Karin (Inga Landgré) courteously receives them all. He has by now lost his game; and the same night Death comes to claim his harvest, and in the culminating scene they all confront Death with a display of their respective true personal nature. Then follows a short epilogue, where the juggler family, having escaped Death, moves away in a state of happy innocence.

JUDGMENT. This film combines simplicity and complexity in a way never surpassed. The themes, the motives, the characters, they all have a popular and universal quality easy for everyone to recognize and understand; the dialog is simple, terse and exact; but all these general, iconic and "archetypal" elements of the story are brought into an interplay producing amazing complexity and subtlety. Consequently, an enormous richness is exemplarily condensed into a minimum of size; in this film nothing is redundant, and one may well argue it's a culmination all the way. It's tragedy; but pastiche and comedy just as well. It's a "deep" film if any; and still gorgeous entertainment. In short, this film is, in my opinion, more close to Perfection than any, and the multiplication product of Quality and Interest is simply sky high.

HIGHLIGHTS. Many scenes have been famous: those moments at the chessboard, that "Totentanz" end procession on the ridge; the frightening appearance of the flagellants. So, I would like to point out a few scenes no one else here has mentioned: the wonderful little absurdist song show by Jof and Mia at the stage before being interrupted by flagellants' arrival; the calm and surprising reply by Death, when queried about the Mystey he hides and represents: "Secrets? I have no secrets. I am unknowing." - and the ecstatic face of the peasant girl, kneeling and hailing Death at the end scene in the castle: "It is finished!" - it's here the film really, so to speak, explodes somewhat koan-wise into a sudden Illumination, how come so few reckon this??

The acting is great all way through, von Sydow (what terrific makeup, making him so statue-like!) and Björnstrand are those generally appraised, and quite rightly so; but in my opinion they are both eclipsed by the brilliance of Bibi Andersson as Mia, here fusing beauty and acting ability in a way just knocking me out; just watch her inspired, perfectly burlesque "body language" in that silly song performance, it couldn't be more accurate. She's simply phenomenal. - Inga Landgré is perfect as Karin, and Maud Hansson an unforgettable Witch.

DISCUSSION. Some keen observations have been made by other members, but I am surprised finding so many fine points missed. Some dicern an anti-religious tendency, but this is inadequate. The knight Antonius in the end let's it all go spontaneous desperate prayer, at last running into fierce confrontation with Jöns, to the end the staunch Atheist. We must not forget the crucial part played by Jof, the Fool proving the Wise Man when put to the ultmate test, the only one seeing what it's all about, thus being able to save his his family at the last moment, sparing them for that lucid end scene; and Jöns' words to the peasant girl he caringly looks after, winning her confidence: "Don't you see I give you solace?" and - again! - this enthralling Enigma of that face, and those words in her one single line in the manuscript. This film does NOT argue Atheism, but a positive Agnosticism tinged with a, though tiny, maybe, still bright note of Hope.

MISCELLANEOUS. It's said Ingmar Bergman has "disowned" this film. That isn't so. As he himself explains, it's a painful thing for him to recall the agonies of past works, he made this movie as a self therapeutic treatment for his personal haunting fear of death, he probably feels having succeeded striking a precarious balance he is now recalcitrant to jeopardize by some reexamination. Ingmar Bergman himself regards The Seventh Seal as one of his best films, but he does not enjoy talking about it.

The story is generally presumed to take place in Sweden - but the two towns mentioned, Elisinore and Roskilde - are Danish, not Swedish.

This film is a literary masterpiece as well. The incisive, powerful language used in it represents the Swedish language at a very apogee of it's high potential of purity, clarity and beauty.

The film is included in a list of films officially approved and recommended by the Vatican.

IN SHORT. Not a few people regard this film as the best ever made. I think I am one of them.
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The Hunters (1996)
1/10
A Swedish Disaster
1 January 2006
Oh my God. *blush blush blush* Rarely was an ostentative definition of a-m-a-t-e-u-r-i-s-m given. This movie is a national Shame.

The material, the conception, the setting, it's all quite promising. A thriller with action and good deal of personal drama, all taking place in an exotic environment: the sparsely populated Swedish countryside of the forbidding Wild North. It really could have been something.

It's all squandered with incredible ineptitude.

Looking to the story into some detail, it's bad enough, but nevermind; the awkward way it's all worked out renders it irrelevant. The events don't f-l-o-w. Due to exceptionally bad baaad baaAAAaad directorship the plot hacks it's way forward like barely adjoining pieces of wood simply added along a row: no nuance allowed here. And all this awful overplay, the consistent destroyer of Swedish movie-making; they can't act so they SCREAM for compensation. And the dialog; a sequence of blatantly stupid l-i-n-e-s read by the "actors" like right out of a manuscript they saw for the first time; and the awkward pauses; and the stiff, unnatural poses and statures. Was it shot directly, with no repetition, no rehearsal and no retaking, engaging some no-paid amateur actors called in the very same morning, while the screenplay was still being scribbled down off the top of some guy's head...? If real people behaved like that, their company would sink through the floor with embarrassment. WHY did capable local stars like Helena Bergström and Rolf Lassgård stoop to this trash. It's inexplicable.
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Pearl Harbor (2001)
1/10
A Great American Disaster
1 January 2006
Warning: Spoilers
I really don't quite how to say this.

*YECH!* An orgy in pompous banality insulting the public by a rare upsurge of anti-creative meow-meow sentimental pulp fiction all the way.

Down he goes *sob sob* and up he goes *YABBA-DABBA-DABBA-DOOOO!!*, then somehow zip-a-dee-doo-daah makes it back over the Channel, being perfectly serious about it, even... hah, no need of details here, you bet; we needn't know; how the heck could a grown-up person even imagine such a stupidity? I guess I'm just wasting my breath here, but this is all an enigma of an enigma: how could it pass, all this heavy investment and hullabaloo.

This is not real cinema. It's the product of a seven year old child's exhilarated fancy. It should be allowed only for people below eleven years of age. Nay, just give it over to the trashcan... nay, toilet.

See Titanic instead. That's a goodie, showing how this kind of Inflated History Melodrama really should be done.
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10/10
Masterpiece Of Great Complexity
31 December 2005
Warning: Spoilers
With Unforgiven, Clint Eastwood made his bid on Greatness as a film creator, and nearly made it. Now, he goes all the way and beyond with A Million Dollar Baby.

The themes, and the story, are n-o-t original. Eastwood aims at the most general rather than the specific. It's a basically a story having been told a zillion times already, about a hero going up like a sun and down like a pancake... oh, that's not the word. We have loads of the usual painfully sentimental stuff.

Still, this is a towering Masterpiece. Why.

It's because of Haggis' Screenplay and Eastwood's exceptional intelligence. Out of this cliché scheme of a story they together dig an amazing profundity, and presents it all in an exceptionally subtle way.

I will here concentrate on that particular feature of the film that made the strongest impression on me, namely the beautifully arranged d-i-s-c-u-s-s-i-o-n of that basic Big Question Of Life the story actualizes.

I see this film as kind of a classical duel debate between Humanism and Christianity; between Truth and Faith; between Realism and paradoxical Hope - and it is not in any way clear on which side Eastwood, the main creator, ends up himself. Both standpoints are presented with great specificity and convincing force.

On the side of Humanism / Truth / Realism we see the two main characters, the boxer-esse, Maggie Fitzgerald (Hillary Swank), and Frankie Dunn (Clint Eastwood); these two are of course in focus, and represent the realistic view that in extreme cases you must bow to adversity, let go, and give up. This viewpoint is expressed with great force and intensity: the proposition is stated by Maggie, and Frank gives the unwilling acceptance and concurrence in the end.

The opposing standpoint, that of Faith and Hope, is far more subtly advocated by appearance of the priest Father Horvak (Brian F. O'Byrne) and the Gym owner Eddie Srap Iron Dupris (Morgan Freeman). Father Horvak - the role is little but crucial - makes the statement, and Eddie it's practical support.

Thus the philosophical dilemma is rendered a marvelous quadruple structure.

It's not easy to see that the film does not end with a Question, but with it's Answer. It's the latter standpoint that wins.

How is this achieved.

Very subtly. Maggie, the dignified Stoic, draws her conclusion and leaves without remorse or bitterness. Frank bows to her pure will; and this is perfectly logical given the resources available for them both.

Then, we have Father Horvak, the rough, but impeccably orthodox and sincere Catholic priest, who with startling terseness states the opposite case; and then the low-keyed, thoughtful, but beneath the surface uncompromisingly resilient Eddie, who simply, so to speak, quite IS what he believes, with no conceptualization or religious superstructure of ideas whatever.

And, as I see it, TWO short episodes of the movie makes this clear: just a few seconds of Father Horvak saying it with some magical show of personal charisma - and at the very end, where Eddie unhesitatingly and with surprising decisiveness goads the retard poor Danger Barch (Jay Baruchel) on with his impossible ambition.

So: the conclusion and the sens-morale at least to me seems unequivocal: knowledge is not, faith must be there as well, and whatever we think about life, one thing is clear: Reality is not all there is to it!

Oh, there's much more to the movie, of course. Only one conspicuous thing to be added here: the perfection of the cast and the crew. Hilary Swank is optimal as Maggie, that terrific acting ability, that rather brutish still genuine beauty. And who could ultimately well do that calm, unpretentious strongman Eddie if not Morgan Freeman? O'Byrne is just amazing in his rough but convincing appearance. And last but not least, Clint Eastwood himself renders the most really human and complex character of them all, Frank Dunn, with an accuracy to which I can see no improvement possibly being added.

This is a great film. One of t-h-e Great Movies.
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Elektra (2005)
10/10
An Allround Top Sensation
31 December 2005
Warning: Spoilers
I didn't expect much of this one. I bought the DVD for some Babe Gazing on Jennifer Garner. Was I astonished! There's no reason to give an outline. There is nothing original in the concept; it's an all usually suspected and perfectly average mix of the most common elements in the genre.

But how it is done!!

In fact, this movie has everything. Action, tricks, superb technical brilliance, good acting, emotions, relevance - and and above all humor, in particular a disarming touch of self-irony; more than anything, the abrupt switches between superhuman capacities on part of the heroines and just ordinary human helplessness on part of precisely the same perfectly normal women in distress towards the end of this improbable adventure made me laugh out loud.

This is a must-see, and possibly the very best movie of 2005. Rarely, if ever, was a "silly" genre handle with a more acute intelligence than we see here.
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Control Factor (2003 TV Movie)
7/10
Good variation on a popular theme
31 December 2005
Another variation on the popular mind control theme, and a good one, with a strong expressionist leaning in kind of a somewhat De-Palma-esquire style. Emphasis on action and suspense amplified by a battery of artful shooting tricks.

The story is simple, but good enough. Excellent photo and sequencing, nice acting by Baldwin and Berkley in their not very difficult roles, some good surprises. Flawless job, a bit thin, a bit unrealistic, no masterpiece, but a show of professional craftsmanship a good measure above average. And - Elizabeth Berkleys nice look IS an asset to count on - after all, movies a-r-e for watching, aren't they?

So, the technically high quality of the film makes it an effective opportunity to meditate on the philosophy of Free Will, and on it's political implications. There are no obstacles for the engaged watchers to supply some subtleties themselves by creative reflection. This good entertainment does not lack substance.
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8/10
Banality As It's Best
5 November 2005
Warning: Spoilers
I just saw The Misfit Brigade / Wheels Of Terror and I loved it. This is American style entertainment, simple and plain, all traditional, unsophisticated, popular, more quality of a TV series than a movie - and GOOD I could just eat the disc. This is America, so horribly underrated by high-nosed Europeans - and by Americans themselves! The film is based on a Sven Hassle novel about a German tank crew on the Eastern Front in WWII. So American in style and quality. Those typical easygoing toughs fixing everything with perfect, soundly unrealistic ease.

An unpretentious, slightly silly film with lots of action and solid humor, and I already know this will be one I will frequently see again. In short: Banality At It's Best.
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10/10
Tragedy and Comedy
10 February 2005
This complex and exceptionally intelligent film about two - or even three - generations of Italian-American women, makes you laugh, makes you cry. Splendid play by Lili Taylor, and Tracey Ullman is great as well. The main theme of the film is the relation of these women to love, and to to their Catholic faith about which this film has much to say, doing so in a rather ironic, yet loving and understanding way. Precisely this mode of detached but understansing irony is general mood of the film: the burlesque and the sentimental is mixed and fused together into an expressive unity, free of contradiction and dissonance: a feat very very rarely achieved by any director. So, in short, and quite simply, this is one of the finest movies I have ever seen.
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