8/10
Shown completely on YOU TUBE.
26 February 2007
Warning: Spoilers
Aside from a curious double edged piece of racism, this "Silly Symphony" Cartoon is pegged on the film stars of the 1930s. I suspect more people than we can think of actually can remember most of these stars. They include, Katherine Hepburn (as "Little Bo Peep" - rallee she is); Charles Laughton, Spencer Tracy, and Freddie Bartholemew as the Three Men in a boat (Laughton is Captain Bligh, Tracy is Manuel from CAPTAIN'S COURAGEOUS, and Freddie is David Copperfield); Hugh Herbert as Old King Cole, Ned Sparks as his "merry" Jester, Groucho, Chico, and Harpo Marx as his fiddler three, Joe (UGH!!) Penner as the servant bringing him a bowl (actually a kettle) and asking if he wants a "Duck" (Donald Duck); Stan Laurel as Simple Simon and Oliver Hardy as the pie-man; Eddie Cantor as Little Jack Horner, and his four and twenty blackbirds include Cab Calloway, Fats Waller, and Lincoln Perry (Stepin' Fetchit); Wallace Beery as Little Boy Blue; Greta Garbo as Marjorie Daw, taught a lesson by Edward G. Robinson; and at the conclusion they have Fred Astaire (unfortunately dancing alone), Zazu Pitts, Edna Mae Oliver and Mae West playing horns (Oliver Hardy and Stan Laurel and the Marx Brothers also return playing instruments, and we see George Arliss playing a saxophone and Clark Gable on another instrument), and Martha Raye and Joe E. Brown dancing and kissing.

Most of these figures are still pretty easy to remember (Penner and Arliss I think are the most obscure - the former quite understandably). The reason is the films of most of these people (or the recordings of Calloway and Waller) are accessible by DVD or video.

The interesting thing is how the Disney people were watching the movies of the day or the culture. As pointed out in another review of this cartoon only three Marx Brothers pop up - Zeppo had left the act in 1933. W.C. Fields is Humpty Dumpty, and he is pestered by Charlie McCarthy (this was the same year as their film together, YOU CAN'T CHEAT AN HONEST MAN). When they do the three men in a tub, Laughton is Bligh, Tracy is Manuel, and Bartholemew is young David Copperfield (oddly enough, not Harvey Cheyne - the role he played opposite Tracy's Manuel in CAPTAIN'S COURAGEOUS). Garbo had said "I want to be alone" in GRAND HOTEL in 1933, but the line was still her best known one - it would be spoofed by Sig Ruman in NINOTCHKA, opposite Garbo. The Laurel and Hardy jokes show careful study of how Stan always does something that Ollie can't and when Ollie figures he can do it he comes a cropper. But Ollie later changes the range of Stan's clarinet playing from tenor to base by hitting Stan on the head with a mallet. That is similar to a joke done by Ollie to a singing Stan in WAY OUT WEST in 1937. Oddly enough Raye and Brown would be in a comedy together (ONE THOUSAND DOLLARS A TOUCHDOWN) in 1939, so possibly rumors about such a teaming were in the air. Somebody was doing his homework here.

The racist jokes dealing with the four and twenty "blackbirds" is as I said a two - edged sword. On the one hand the caricatures are definitely racist, in particular Perry. But the fact that all three were included strikes me as showing they are considered celebrities. Why have them otherwise if they weren't be recognized by the audience watching the cartoon (the Fleischer cartoons at Paramount frequently used Cab Callaway too). The only inexcusable racist joke (aside from exaggerating Perry's shtick) was that a blackberry pie hits Hepburn in the face, turning her into an African-American "Bo - Peep" for a moment, and she starts talking with a southern drawl.

Hepburn knew of the cartoon - she mentioned it on a program she did in the 1990s about her life for PBS, and said the cartoon's sequence of her "Bo - Peep" riding an outboard motor passed the three men in the tub, was the first time on screen her persona and Tracy's shared a scene or sequence. Odd to think it happened here.
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