Mata Hari, agent H21 (1964) Poster

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7/10
Double O Heaven with Mata Hari.
morrison-dylan-fan26 February 2018
Warning: Spoilers
After seeing a fellow poster mention on a message board that they were planning to catch up on works from auteur François Truffaut (FT). Owning a small collection of FT DVDs waiting to play,I decided to join in. Whilst checking what years the movies had come out,I was surprised to find that FT had co-written (but not directed) a Spy flick,which led to me spying on Agent H21.

The plot:

During WWI Mata Hari works as a dancer who is secretly spying for the Germans,with Hari sharing info given by her admiring fans. One day Hari is given the task of distracting François Lasalle,so his briefcase can be stolen. What is planned as an easy mission is made difficult by Lasalle handcuffing his case to a chair,which leaves Hari with the task of keeping him distracted so others can obtain it,which causes Hari to fail in her mission to not fall in love with a target.

View on the film:

Appearing topless in the opening dance number, (which 007 would not do until Sophie Marceau in 1999's The World Is Not Enough) Jeanne Moreau gives an enticing performance as Hari,whose romance with Lasalle, Moreau (who wisely does not try to put on a fake accent) brings out with a subtle dropping of Hari's guard,that Moreau nicely matches with a quick-witted edge for the espionage action. Joined in the spying game by special appearances of François Truffaut regulars Jean-Pierre Léaud, Charles Denner and the gorgeous Marie Dubois, Jean-Louis Trintignant gives a very good performance as Lasalle,whose lack of awareness over Hari's spying is given a charmingly light comedic touch by Trintgnant.

Accepting this mission when the French New Wave and the Euro Spy genre were at their peak,the screenplay by co-writer/(with François Truffaut) director Jean-Louis Richard plays loose on the real life of Hari to target a FNW tragic romance with Spy thrills. With the romance between Hari and "François" slyly nodding to Truffaut's affair with Moreau, the writers become ill at ease over carrying out the task,as the would-be New Wave romance between Hari and Lasalle is unable to blossom due to the espionage tugging at the strings threading a tragic romance final,whilst the spy action keeps being withheld from fully turning into thrilling set-piece missions for Hari, by the need for the missions to be linked to the Lasalle romance.

Whilst the choice to shoot in black and white leads to the title missing the Pop-Art colour it looks ready-made for, (that Umberto Lenzi used very well in the 1965 playful woman-led Spy flick 008: Operation Exterminate ) Jean-Louis Richard's effortlessly switches from writing for Truffaut to directing a Truffaut script, via closely working with cinematographer Michel Kelber to deliver glittering, fluid tracking shots,which along with following each stage of Hari's missions,also flow into the New Wave. Eyeing Alfred Hitchcock for Hari's challenges, Richard's impressively crosses the New Wave fluidity with the crystallized tension of the Thriller,by a witty use of physical comedy that gives Hari's attempts to grab a briefcase and find papers in an officers room an unpredictability,thanks to whip-pans landing when the punch line hits,and Mata Hari starts planning to escape with her license to kill unseen.
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7/10
Aspect ratio?
jrfishersf-14 September 2017
Does anybody know the correct aspect ratio for this film? It seems to be as mysterious as Mata Hari herself.

IMDb says 4:3, the same as the Video Dimensions (CK596) DVD package. However, the Video Dimensions disc presents the film at 1.77:1. The included trailer is 2.35:1. Scenes from the film in the trailer include material from the sides not in the film, suggesting that the film is, in fact, a 2.35:1 film cropped to 1.77:1 to avoid letter-boxing.

Or was the film shot at 4:3 and then cropped at the top and bottom for exhibition at other aspect ratios?

Adding to the confusion is that Amazon's French website lists two versions of the film at 1.66:1.

As for the film itself, after seeing it referenced in Jeanne Moreau's obituaries and after seeing Greta Garbo's 1931 version, I wanted to see Ms. Moreau's interpretation of the role. Like other great actresses, she will be best remembered for her major roles. It was a pleasure to see her here as well.

My rating of 7 is based on the fact that biopics often depict the highlights of the subject's life while fictionalizing much of the rest. I will leave it to the experts on Mata Hari's life to decide if her wartime activities depicted here are accurate.
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6/10
Mata Hari and La Nouvelle Vague
dromasca14 February 2023
Cinema's love story with the character of Mata Hari began only a few years after the execution by shooting squad of the famous spy. When Jeanne Moreau played, in 1964, her role in the film 'Mata Hari, agent H21' directed by her ex-husband Jean-Louis Richard, she was already following in the footsteps of famous actresses such as Greta Garbo and Marlene Dietrich. The story of Mata Hari fascinates because it contains romance, erotica, espionage, adventure, and it is therefore no wonder that it has inspired about 30 feature films and many dozens more of documentaries, series or television films. This French version from 1964 is interesting because it is made by leading filmmakers of the French Nouvelle Vague without being a Nouvelle Vague film. It feels more like an exercise by Truffaut (who is co-writer and producer) and his colleagues in a genre they admired (see Truffaut's relationship with Hitchcock, the auteur of many spy films).

"Mata Hari, agent H21" begins with an exotic Indian dance on stage in which the performer is Jeanne Moreau who embodies Mata Hari. The scene, quite daring for that time, will be remembered not only for the qualities of the performer but also for the trick used by the spy who transmits a coded message through the finger movements to her secret contact, who sits in the hall and notes numbers in sight to everyone around and of the viewers of the film. It doesn't matter that they will meet and talk directly at the end of the show, half an hour later. It's the first of many details that lead me to believe that the two accomplished screenwriters that were Richard and Truffaut didn't take the spy plot too seriously. Later in the film we will see Mata Hari writing down the six digits of the code of a safe containing secret documents on a poster of her own show and then forgetting it to the place where the break-in had taken place. Such an error on the part of a well-versed spy is hardly credible. The love story between Mata Hari and a young French officer isn't very believable either, especially since it doesn't work very well on screen. Jeanne Moreau is fascinating, Jean-Louis Trintignant has shown in many other films that he can successfully play roles of seducer, but together on the screen they fail to create a believable connection in this film.

It seems clear to me that the two filmmakers were interested in something else. First of all, they were experiencing with the very roles they assumed in the production of the film. Jean-Louis Richard had written (and would continue to write) some of the screenplays for some of Truffaut's best-known films. He had also appeared on the screen, in minor roles in some of them, but would devote himself to acting only two decades later. Here he is directing, this being one of the four films in total that he has directed in his entire career. Truffaut wrote the dialogues, and we cannot know to what extent he influenced the directorial conception. Jeanne Moreau dominates the screen. Her Mata Hari seems more a victim of a conspiracy than a treacherous spy, more a romantic than a seductress. The ending, in particular, is memorable. In the final scenes, of the arrest, trial and execution of the spy for Germany, the camera moves away from the heroine, and the style becomes what we would today call a docu-drama. The best scenes of this film are those in which we are immersed in the atmosphere of Paris and France during the First World War. Their quality is due to the cinematography signed by Michel Kelber and an approach that seems to want to apply the visual techniques of the Nouvelle Vague to a historical period that had happened half a century before. These bits of expressive cinema and the presence of Jeanne Moreau and Trintignant alongside, though not quite together, are the reasons why "Mata Hari, agent H21" deserves to be watched or re-watched even today.
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La Javanaise.
dbdumonteil29 July 2005
Ne vous déplaise ,Jeanne Moreau is French whereas Mata was Javanese .But ,after all,why not?If it were not for her and Truffaut's script ,the movie would be completely forgotten (when it was aired yesterday on the cultural French channel,a lot of people had probably never heard about it.) Truffaut's script takes liberties with history,the love interest between Moreau and Trintignant was probably made from start to finish,or at least extremely embellished .

Truffaut had probably communicated his love for Hitchcock to the director;at least three scenes display that influence: Trintignant's briefcase tied to an armchair with handcuffs ,Moreau stealing documents in the officer's house,the crossing of the border.

Truffaut's favorites have cameos :Jean-Pierre Léaud(fortunately,his stint is brief,and I will be very grateful to him cause he does not utter a single world),Charles Denner,the lovely Marie Dubois (who had played the female supporting part in "Jules et Jim").

The last pictures show how romantic TRuffaut was!
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7/10
Reprising the Garbo role
jgcorrea20 March 2023
Moreau is very well as the dancer-turned-German secret agent in a wartime Paris seething with secrets and betrayal. With the world at war, love was her weapon. The only men she couldn' t seduce were the 12 in the firing squad that ended her life. In 1964 this movie was among the best, just below Dr. Strangelove, My Fair Lady, Hamlet, Il vangelo secondo Matteo, Marnie, The Night of the Iguana, Seance on a Wet Afternoon, Gertrud, Seven Days in May, La peau douce, Fail-Safe, Goldfinger O ibaba, The Best Man, Three outlaw samurai (Sanbiki no samurai), A Hard Day's Night, Zulu, The Train. Il deserto rosso, Charulata, Sedotta e abbandonata.
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5/10
not all that good
myriamlenys24 October 2017
Warning: Spoilers
Over the years a number of historians have said that Mata Hari's supposed involvement in espionage activities was doubtful. (Whether this is true or not I don't know.) Anyway, the movie starts with the clear understanding that Mata Hari was a spy working for the Germans - and a very wily and active spy at that.

The movie has its qualities, but it has one major flaw : the Mata Hari character is a disjointed collection of characteristics and impulses, rather than a fully-rounded and coherent person. Her psychology is all over the place. The same can be said about her decision to work as a spy - let alone a spy for the Germans, who are threatening her second (and probably much beloved) homeland France. There may be a casting error involved : Mrs. Moreau looks and sounds too intelligent and too sane to make some of the truly delirious life choices displayed on the screen.

In other words : this Mata Hari isn't all that compelling or convincing. As a result even her grand passion becomes uninteresting. Does she really love her François ? Does she lust for him ? Does she see him as a cover, a scapegoat, an investment ? Does she tell herself that she is in love with him because she needs to reassure herself of her niceness and goodness ? Is he just the final self-indulgent fling of an aging beauty ? Who knows - and more importantly, who cares ?

While we're at it, Mrs. Moreau is as French as the Louvre : her famously beautiful mouth is free of even the slightest hint of a foreign accent. This tends to undermine the portrayal of Mata Hari as an international temptress with an alluring but shady past.

Finally I should say that I was underwhelmed by the nature of the espionage work, which, at times, veered strangely into comic or melodramatic pastiche. Give some of these scenes a very, very slight twist and it's "Carry On Spying" or "A funny thing happened on the way to the sofa".

Watch out for the very, very last images, after the heroine has been executed : they're hyper-romantic and manipulative nonsense. (Time for a quick poll. Dear reader : how would YOU have ended the movie ? Personally I would have liked to see Chairman Mao perform a Dutch clog dance, but I'm funny that way.)
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5/10
Fair, but far from a classic
gridoon20241 May 2014
Warning: Spoilers
Maybe the fault lies mostly with me: I was expecting, based on the promotional material that I could find about "Mata Hari, Agent H21", a more salacious and spicy re-telling of the tale of the notorious female spy, but this film is quite tame, even by its own era's standards: we never even get to see a full Mata Hari dance, although the opening sequence teases us with one. Jeanne Moreau is arguably miscast (nationality-wise) but nonetheless convincing in the title role; however, she is portrayed here pretty one-sidedly as a pure heart caught in bad circumstances. The film is also rather lacking in action and suspense; on the other hand, the finale, with a small incident from earlier in the movie coming into play in an unexpected way, is fairly strong. ** out of 4.
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8/10
Traitors will pay.
brogmiller22 May 2020
Jean-Louis Richard contributed the screenplay to some first class films of Francois Truffaut notably 'La Peau Douce' and 'La Nuit Americaine'. Here he directs his former wife Jeanne Moreau in a Truffaut screenplay There are, needless to say, a few Hitchcockian touches whilst the scenes of Mata Hari's arrest and execution are brilliantly done. Mlle Moreau in the title role combines sophistication and sensuality and she is luminous in her scenes with Jean-Louis Trintignant. Amazingly Trintignant had to wait another twenty years before being directed by Truffaut in what turned out to the latter's final film. Splendid cinematography by Michel Kelber and Georges Delerue again works his magic as composer. As with previous versions starring Magda Sonja and Greta Garbo liberties have been taken but the 'legend' of Mata Hari has so muddied the waters that we have lost sight of the truth anyway. A strong supporting cast, great sense of period and the fascinating Moreau combine to make this both absorbing and entertaining.
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