The Subversives (1967) Poster

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6/10
Political and human crises
GrandeMarguerite31 May 2009
The Taviani brothers are known for their humanistic and "neo-realistic" approach of film-making, using non-professional actors, location shoots, natural lighting and special attention given to "the people" as protagonists. Their cinema can be qualified as "political", since most of their films deal with abuse of power, corruption, poverty, but also suffering.

Highly political indeed, "The Subversives" ("I Sovversivi") which the Taviani brothers directed in 1967 is nevertheless quite different from "Padre Padrone" and "La notte di San Lorenzo". The film combines actual footage of a Communist leader's funeral, Palmiero Togliatti (who died in 1964), with the story of four people for whom the death marks a major turning point in their political futures. The film takes an episodic approach to chronicle the different effects the leader's death has upon these people. As the four stories intermingle, we follow Ettore, a Venezuelan radical who abandons the wealthy Italian woman he loves to go back to his country and help his cause, Ludovico, an ailing filmmaker who finds out that art alone is not enough, Giulia, a woman who embarks upon a lesbian affair with a former mistress of her husband (who happens to be a leader of the Italian Communist party), and Ermanno, a philosophy graduate who breaks up with his past.

"I Sovversivi", which documents the crisis of the Italian left wing after the death of Togliatti through these characters, is not really a must-see, but a watchable film for all those who like Elio Petri's late stuff and Pasolini political films. The others may find this talkative film a bit boring or hard to identify with, especially if you don't know anything about contemporary Italian/European politics.
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10/10
A Rather Unique Expression Of Cinematic Art.
JoeKulik1 September 2015
Warning: Spoilers
The Taviani brothers' I sovversivi (1967) is cinematic historical record executed with great artistic merit in a rather complex dramatic format. This is not an historical record that attempts to soberly and dispassionately record impersonal events of global importance in a strictly logical, sequential order, as would a documentary. This historical record, on the contrary, results from a cinematic attempt to capture the Zeitgeist, the social/cultural/political "atmosphere", if you will of Italian society circa 1964, These filmmakers quite effectively achieved that goal, in my opinion, through relating to the viewer several chronologically parallel dramatic story lines that represent .divergent lifestyles within Italian society. The cinematic expression of these several parallel dramatic story lines was achieved through an innovative editing style that skillfully interweaves these separate story lines by interspersing small segments of the story lines in a single sequential presentation, resulting in an additional dramatic effect than if these story lines were each presented in whole, in sequential order. All these disparate dramatic story lines are related only through the literary fulcrum of their rather impersonal relationship with a common social event of global importance to Italian society at that time, the death, and the impending funeral of an important political and social leader. The result of this rather laborious cinematic exercise by the brothers Taviani is, in my opinion, a masterpiece of Cinematic Art, a rather unique expression not only of dramatic storytelling, but also a rather unique expression of historical record at the same time.
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