L'ennemi intime (TV Mini Series 2002– ) Poster

(2002– )

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10/10
A major lesson about the atrocity of war
coren2123 April 2010
Warning: Spoilers
I could not allow the only review of this 3 parts, 2 x 52 & 1 x 100 minutes documentary be a very wrong one based on some extract of 28 minutes, viewed through a very strange ideological filter.

This documentary is one of the few anti-war documentaries that one will never forget after watching it. I do not know if this was the goal of film director Patrick Rotman. Maybe he simply strove to show without any shadows what the French did during the war in Algeria. But the result is the same.

The main question of the film is how France allowed torture to be used on a large scale during the war, and the descriptions by witnesses are very very vivid and hard to hear.

During the 205 hours, we can see many archive films taken from the period, including very horrible images of mutilated people, French or Algerian, but most importantly, we are allowed to learn what happened from direct eye witnesses. Most of them were 19-20 years old drafted young men, but testimonies also include civil and military men who were in responsibility at the time.

The film reaches a rare depth when witnesses draw several times parallels between what the SS nazies did to them during WW2 and what they personally did in Algeria.

Only one witness in the many interviewed in the film, a civil person in charge at the time, explained that drawing from his personal experience of being tortured by the Nazis and sent to Dachau, he did not accept cautioning the torture and resigned. Resigning is not much, but he is the only person interviewed who refused to participate to the horror. All the others, professional military men, or young drafted men, acknowledge participating to various extent to the tortures.

It is extremely scary to see the different reactions of the now adult men while they remember and explain. Some stay rather neutral and can talk quite remotely about their memories. Some obviously never recovered from the atrocities they witnessed or participated to. One witness apparently still do not realize the horror of his acts.

This is through all this that the film, on top of showing the terrible responsibility of France during the war, reaches its universal anti-war message.

"Except for very few exceptionally strong persons, anybody put in the right situation and right environment is potentially able to perform torture and other unthinkable atrocities".

A few other films about war or human behaviour tell us the same, a truth that we should all acknowledged and never forget.
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6/10
Oh, those goofy follies of a few thousand French folks
charlytully14 July 2009
Warning: Spoilers
My comment is restricted to episode three of this documentary mini-series, entitled "Etats d'armes" (which the English subtitle person translates as "State of Arms"). This is the only part of "L'ennemi intime" which is included as one of the seven supplements for the 3-DVD 2004 "Criterion Collection" release of director Gillo Pontecorvo's 1966 epic docudrama, THE BATTLE OF ALGIERS. This segment has a running time of 28 minutes, 24 seconds. The basic theme of this piece, established through archival footage and interviews with the lead principals themselves, is that the surviving members of the French Resistance who suffered from Gestapo torture during WWII (and who were smarting from the more recent French defeat and withdrawal from the Indochinese war they had just dropped in the laps of the Americans) could not wait to turn the tables, and torture Algerian freedom fighters (at the same time the rest of Europe was surrendering its colonies peacefully). The chief torturers face the camera here shamelessly in explaining why they still feel no shame at torturing, murdering, and "disappearing" hundreds of civilians--95% of whom they admit had NO ties to the nationalist FLN party--simply because 1)they had "orders," and 2)it made sense to them that Algeria would remain an apartheid province of the French motherland forever, providing refuge to a million French speaking "pied noirs" World War I had exiled from Alsace Lorraine. In case you are missing the irony, this documentary proves how hypocritical the French are EVERY time America tries to defend itself, as what they are shown doing in this episode (not to mention their current civil rights outrages against religious freedom all over the France of today) should permanently take away their right to ever criticize another country's foreign policies.
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